[单选题]在地址转换中，()用来规定哪些数据包需要进行地址转换

正确答案 ：B

访问控制列表

[单选题]Why might the Ezonexam network administrator set the configuration register to 0x2142 on a 2600 series Cisco router?

正确答案 ：B

To reset the console password

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]OSI七层模型中，网络层的数据封装名称为（）

正确答案 ：C

包

[单选题]Which one of the following characteristics is true regarding the use of hubs and switches?

正确答案 ：E

Switches increase the number of collision domains in the network.

解析：解析：Explanation:Switchesincreasesthenumberofcollisionsdomainsinthenetwork.SwitchesthatareconfiguredwithVLANswillreducethesizeofthecollisiondomainsbyincreasingthenumberofcollisiondomainsinanetwork,butmakingthemsmallerthanthatofonebig,flatnetwork.IncorrectAnswers:A.SwitchesarecapableofVLANconfigurations,buthubsarenot.B.Hubsaregenerallytheleastcostlymethodpossibletoconnectmultipledevicestogetherinanetwork.C.Switchesforwardbroadcastsandmulticasts,bydefault,toallportswithinthesameVLAN.Onlyroutersblockallbroadcasttrafficbydefault.D.Switchesandhubscanbeequallyefficientinprocessingframes,intheory.Inpractice,switchesaregenerallymoreefficientastheyusuallyhavemoreCPUandmemoryallocatedtothem,andaregenerallymuchmoreexpensivethanasimplehub.

[单选题]配置路由器时，封装PPP协议的命令是：()

正确答案 ：A

encap ppp

[单选题]Cisco IOS命令ip nat inside source static 10.1.1.5 172.35.16.5的作用是什么()

正确答案 ：D

为内部本地地址和内部全局地址创建一对一的映射关系

[单选题]为了查看路由器的E0端口上，是否挂接了访问权限表，应该使用的命令是（）

正确答案 ：B

show interface e0

[多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator issues the ping 192.168.2.5 command and successfully tests connectivity to a host that has been newly connected to the network. Which protocols were used during the test? (Choose two)

正确答案 ：AE

ARP

ICMP

解析：解析：Explanation:ARPfindsthehardwareaddressofahostfromaknownIPaddress.Here'showitworks:whenIPhasadatagramtosend,itmustinform.aNetworkAccessprotocol,suchasEthernetorTokenRing,ofthedestination'shardwareaddressonthelocalnetwork.(Ithasalreadybeeninformedbyupper-layerprotocolsofthedestination'sIPaddress.)IfIPdoesn'tfindthedestinationhost'shardwareaddressintheARPcache,itusesARPtofindthisinformation.ICMPworksattheNetworklayerandisusedbyIPformanydifferentservices.ICMPisamanagementprotocolandmessagingserviceproviderforIP.ItsmessagesarecarriedasIPdatagrams.RFC1256isanannextoICMP,whichaffordshosts'extendedcapabilityindiscoveringroutestogateways.Periodically,routeradvertisementsareannouncedoverthenetwork,reportingIPaddressesfortherouter'snetworkinterfaces.Hostslistenforthesenetworkinfomercialstoacquirerouteinformation.Aroutersolicitationisarequestforimmediateadvertisementsandmaybesentbyahostwhenitstartsup.

[单选题]路由器“全局模式”的提示符为（）

正确答案 ：C

(config)

[单选题]对交换机的描述，正确的是（）

正确答案 ：B

单广播域，多冲突域的设备

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