[单选题]访问控制列表分为标准和扩展两种。下面关于ACL的描述中，错误的是()。

正确答案 ：C

标准ACL可以根据分组中的IP目标地址进行过滤

[单选题]A Ezonexam PC has the IP address 172.16.209.10 /22. What is the subnet of this address?

正确答案 ：C

172.16.208.0

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]Why might the Ezonexam network administrator set the configuration register to 0x2142 on a 2600 series Cisco router?

正确答案 ：B

To reset the console password

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]Given that you have a class B IP address network range, which of the subnet masks below will allow for 100 subnets with 500 usable host addresses per subnet?

正确答案 ：C

255.255.254.0

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]下列路由协议中，属于链路状态路由协议的是（）

正确答案 ：D

OSPF

[单选题]OSI七层模型中，网络层的数据封装名称为（）

正确答案 ：C

包

[单选题]You need to perform. some initial configuration tasks on a new Ezonexam switch. What is the purpose of assigning an IP address to a switch?

正确答案 ：B

To allow remote management of the switch.

解析：解析：Explanation:Switchisalayer2deviceanddoesn'tusenetworklayerforpacketforwarding.TheIPaddressmaybeusedonlyforadministrativepurposessuchasTelnetaccessorfornetworkmanagementpurposes.

[多选题]网络中经常使用DDN服务，请选出DDN的优点（）

正确答案 ：ADE

传输质量高

使用虚电路

专用线路

解析：ADE

[单选题]You want to upgrade the Ezonexam LAN so that all ports operate in full duplex mode. Which statement is true about full-duplex Ethernet when comparing to half-duplex Ethernet?

正确答案 ：C

Full-duplex Ethernet can provide higher throughput than can half-duplex Ethernet of the same bandwidth

[多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator issues the ping 192.168.2.5 command and successfully tests connectivity to a host that has been newly connected to the network. Which protocols were used during the test? (Choose two)

正确答案 ：AE

ARP

ICMP

解析：解析：Explanation:ARPfindsthehardwareaddressofahostfromaknownIPaddress.Here'showitworks:whenIPhasadatagramtosend,itmustinform.aNetworkAccessprotocol,suchasEthernetorTokenRing,ofthedestination'shardwareaddressonthelocalnetwork.(Ithasalreadybeeninformedbyupper-layerprotocolsofthedestination'sIPaddress.)IfIPdoesn'tfindthedestinationhost'shardwareaddressintheARPcache,itusesARPtofindthisinformation.ICMPworksattheNetworklayerandisusedbyIPformanydifferentservices.ICMPisamanagementprotocolandmessagingserviceproviderforIP.ItsmessagesarecarriedasIPdatagrams.RFC1256isanannextoICMP,whichaffordshosts'extendedcapabilityindiscoveringroutestogateways.Periodically,routeradvertisementsareannouncedoverthenetwork,reportingIPaddressesfortherouter'snetworkinterfaces.Hostslistenforthesenetworkinfomercialstoacquirerouteinformation.Aroutersolicitationisarequestforimmediateadvertisementsandmaybesentbyahostwhenitstartsup.

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