[单选题]扩展ACL和标准ACL的区别（）。

正确答案 ：B

扩展的ACL核查数据包的源地址和目标地址和端口号

[单选题]You are an administrator of the Ezonexam switched network and your goal is to reduce some of the administrative overhead on your network. You plan on achieving this by configuring a new VLAN for each department in the Ezonexam network.However, you need to share the VLAN information across numerous switches. Which of the following would allow you accomplish this?

正确答案 ：D

VTP

解析：D 解析：Explanation:

[单选题]能够分配给设备的IP，应该是（）

正确答案 ：A

网络有效IP

[单选题]What is the purpose of the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)?

正确答案 ：D

To maintain a loop-free Layer 2 network topology

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]关于OSPF中DR的说法不正确的是（）

正确答案 ：B

如果某路由器优先级比DR优先级高，但启动晚，它会抢占原来的DR自己成为DR

[单选题]IP地址为：192.168.50.70，掩码为：255.255.255.248，则该IP和掩码结合，共划分了多少个子网（不包括全0子网和全1子网）（）

正确答案 ：B

30

[单选题]You have a class C network, and you need to design it for 5 usable subnets with each subnet handling a minimum of 18 hosts each. Which of the following network masks should you use?

正确答案 ：D

255.255.255.224

解析：解析：Explanation:ThedefaultsubnetmaskforclassCnetworkis255.255.255.0.Ifonehastocreate5subnets,then3bitsarerequired.With3bitswecancreate8subnets.Theremaining5bitsareusedforHosts.Onecancreate30hostsusing5bitsinhostfield.Thismatcheswiththerequirement.IncorrectAnswers:A,B:ThisisanillegalsubnetmaskforaclassCnetwork,asthethirdoctetcannotbedividedwhenusingaclassCnetwork.C:ThisisthedefaultsubnetmaskforaclassCnetwork.Itprovidesforonenetwork,with254usablehostIPaddresses.E:Thissubnetmaskwillprovidefor14separatenetworkswith14hostseach.Thisdoesnotmeettherequirementofaminimumof18hosts.

[单选题]You want to upgrade the Ezonexam LAN so that all ports operate in full duplex mode. Which statement is true about full-duplex Ethernet when comparing to half-duplex Ethernet?

正确答案 ：C

Full-duplex Ethernet can provide higher throughput than can half-duplex Ethernet of the same bandwidth

[单选题]Your network uses the172.12.0.0 class B address. You need to support 459 hosts per subnet, while accommodating the maximum number of subnets. Which mask would you use?

正确答案 ：D

255.255.254.0.

解析：解析：Explanation:Toobtain459hoststhenumberofhostbitswillbe9.Thiscansupportamaximumof510hosts.Tokeep9bitsforhostsmeansthelastbitinthe3rdoctetwillbe0.Thisgives255.255.254.0asthesubnetmask.

[单选题]Ezonexam has implemented the use of the Virtual Trunking Protocol (VTP). Which statement below accurately describes a benefit of doing this?

正确答案 ：B

VTP will allow switches to share VLAN configuration information

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