[单选题]配置路由器时，封装PPP协议的命令是：()

正确答案 ：A

encap ppp

[单选题]After working all night and successfully configuring a Cisco router for the Ezonexam network you save your changes on the startup config, reboot the router, and go out for a cigarette. When you return, none of your changes are active and the router boots to the initial configuration mode! Which of the choices below indicates the source of your problem?

正确答案 ：C

Router configuration-register set to bypass startup configuration

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]IP地址为：192.168.50.70，掩码为：255.255.255.248，则该IP地址所在子网的子网有效IP为（）

正确答案 ：C

192.168.50.65---192.168.50.70

[单选题]某网络中，拟设计10子网，每个子网中放有14台设备，用IP地址段为199.41.10.X，请问符合此种规划的子网掩码是()

正确答案 ：C

255.255.255.240

[单选题]介质工作在OSI的哪一层（）

正确答案 ：A

物理层

[单选题]You wish to segment your LAN into multiple broadcast domains. Which technology method should you implement in order to do this?

正确答案 ：D

Virtual LANs

解析：D 解析：Explanation:

[单选题]OSPF在同一区域内，下列说法正确的是（）

正确答案 ：B

每台路由器的LSDB(链路状态数据库)都是相同的

[单选题]为了查看路由器的E0端口上，是否挂接了访问权限表，应该使用的命令是（）

正确答案 ：B

show interface e0

[多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator issues the ping 192.168.2.5 command and successfully tests connectivity to a host that has been newly connected to the network. Which protocols were used during the test? (Choose two)

正确答案 ：AE

ARP

ICMP

解析：解析：Explanation:ARPfindsthehardwareaddressofahostfromaknownIPaddress.Here'showitworks:whenIPhasadatagramtosend,itmustinform.aNetworkAccessprotocol,suchasEthernetorTokenRing,ofthedestination'shardwareaddressonthelocalnetwork.(Ithasalreadybeeninformedbyupper-layerprotocolsofthedestination'sIPaddress.)IfIPdoesn'tfindthedestinationhost'shardwareaddressintheARPcache,itusesARPtofindthisinformation.ICMPworksattheNetworklayerandisusedbyIPformanydifferentservices.ICMPisamanagementprotocolandmessagingserviceproviderforIP.ItsmessagesarecarriedasIPdatagrams.RFC1256isanannextoICMP,whichaffordshosts'extendedcapabilityindiscoveringroutestogateways.Periodically,routeradvertisementsareannouncedoverthenetwork,reportingIPaddressesfortherouter'snetworkinterfaces.Hostslistenforthesenetworkinfomercialstoacquirerouteinformation.Aroutersolicitationisarequestforimmediateadvertisementsandmaybesentbyahostwhenitstartsup.

[单选题]扩展ACL和标准ACL的区别（）。

正确答案 ：B

扩展的ACL核查数据包的源地址和目标地址和端口号

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