[多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator issues the ping 192.168.2.5 command and successfully tests connectivity to a host that has been newly connected to the network. Which protocols were used during the test? (Choose two)

正确答案 ：AE

ARP

ICMP

解析：解析：Explanation:ARPfindsthehardwareaddressofahostfromaknownIPaddress.Here'showitworks:whenIPhasadatagramtosend,itmustinform.aNetworkAccessprotocol,suchasEthernetorTokenRing,ofthedestination'shardwareaddressonthelocalnetwork.(Ithasalreadybeeninformedbyupper-layerprotocolsofthedestination'sIPaddress.)IfIPdoesn'tfindthedestinationhost'shardwareaddressintheARPcache,itusesARPtofindthisinformation.ICMPworksattheNetworklayerandisusedbyIPformanydifferentservices.ICMPisamanagementprotocolandmessagingserviceproviderforIP.ItsmessagesarecarriedasIPdatagrams.RFC1256isanannextoICMP,whichaffordshosts'extendedcapabilityindiscoveringroutestogateways.Periodically,routeradvertisementsareannouncedoverthenetwork,reportingIPaddressesfortherouter'snetworkinterfaces.Hostslistenforthesenetworkinfomercialstoacquirerouteinformation.Aroutersolicitationisarequestforimmediateadvertisementsandmaybesentbyahostwhenitstartsup.

[单选题]在OSPF的DR/BDR选举过程中，在路由器有相同的接口优先级情况下，什么用于确定DR或BDR（）

正确答案 ：D

路由器ID

[单选题]混合型协议既具有“距离矢量路由协议”的特性，又具有“链路状态路由协议”的特性，下列协议中属于混合型协议的是：()

正确答案 ：C

EIGRP

[多选题]When you compare the differences between half-duplex and full-duplex Ethernet, which of the following characteristics are exclusive to half-duplex? (Select two answer choices)

正确答案 ：AD

Half-duplex Ethernet operates in a shared collision domain.

Half-duplex Ethernet has lower effective throughput.

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]The Ezonexam corporate LAN consists of one large flat network. You decide to segment this LAN into two separate networks with a router. What will be the affect of this change?

正确答案 ：D

It will prevent segment 1's broadcasts from getting to segment 2.

解析：解析：Explanation

[单选题]标准访问控制列表应被放置的最佳位置是在（）。

正确答案 ：B

越靠近数据包的目的地越好

[单选题]查看E0端口配置信息的命令是：()

正确答案 ：D

show interfacee0

[单选题]为了连接“帧中继”线路，网络中的路由器需要提供的端口类型为（）

正确答案 ：B

Serial

[单选题]对于使用链路状态路由协议的路由器如何选择最佳路线到达子网，下列哪项是正确的（）

正确答案 ：B

通过针对链路状态数据库中的信息运行SPF算法，路由器会计算出最佳路由

[单选题]关于OSPF中DR的说法不正确的是（）

正确答案 ：B

如果某路由器优先级比DR优先级高，但启动晚，它会抢占原来的DR自己成为DR

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