[单选题]Your network uses the172.12.0.0 class B address. You need to support 459 hosts per subnet, while accommodating the maximum number of subnets. Which mask would you use?

正确答案 ：D

255.255.254.0.

解析：解析：Explanation:Toobtain459hoststhenumberofhostbitswillbe9.Thiscansupportamaximumof510hosts.Tokeep9bitsforhostsmeansthelastbitinthe3rdoctetwillbe0.Thisgives255.255.254.0asthesubnetmask.

[单选题]NAT可以被用于完成多种功能，以下不属于其功能的是：（）

正确答案 ：D

内部网络流量控制

[单选题]在启用IGRP协议时，所需要的参数是：()

正确答案 ：C

自治系统号

[单选题]如果把路由器的某个端口的IP配置为：192.168.10.64，掩码配置为：255.255.255.248，则该端口（）

正确答案 ：B

会变成“administratively down”状态

[单选题]A receiving host has failed to receive all of the segments that it should acknowledge.What can the host do to improve the reliability of this communication session?

正确答案 ：E

Decrease the window size

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]You have a class C network, and you need to design it for 5 usable subnets with each subnet handling a minimum of 18 hosts each. Which of the following network masks should you use?

正确答案 ：D

255.255.255.224

解析：解析：Explanation:ThedefaultsubnetmaskforclassCnetworkis255.255.255.0.Ifonehastocreate5subnets,then3bitsarerequired.With3bitswecancreate8subnets.Theremaining5bitsareusedforHosts.Onecancreate30hostsusing5bitsinhostfield.Thismatcheswiththerequirement.IncorrectAnswers:A,B:ThisisanillegalsubnetmaskforaclassCnetwork,asthethirdoctetcannotbedividedwhenusingaclassCnetwork.C:ThisisthedefaultsubnetmaskforaclassCnetwork.Itprovidesforonenetwork,with254usablehostIPaddresses.E:Thissubnetmaskwillprovidefor14separatenetworkswith14hostseach.Thisdoesnotmeettherequirementofaminimumof18hosts.

[多选题]Regarding DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol), which two of the following choices below are true? (Select two answer choices)

正确答案 ：AB

The DHCP Discover message uses FF-FF-FF-FF-FF as the Layer 2 destination address.

The DHCP Discover message uses UDP as the transport layer protocol.

解析：A,B 解析：Explanation:

[单选题]下列哪一个通配符掩码与子网172.16.64.0/27的所有主机匹配（）。

正确答案 ：C

0.0.0.31

[单选题]You are given a PC, a router, and a cable. Select the correct combination that will allow you to log into router VE1 locally using a terminal emulation program such as HyperTerminal.

正确答案 ：B

Connect the PC's COM port to the router's console port using a rollover cable.

解析：B 解析：Explanation:

[单选题]为了连接“帧中继”线路，网络中的路由器需要提供的端口类型为（）

正确答案 ：B

Serial

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