【名词&注释】
甲基强的松龙(methylprednisolone)、动作电位(action potential)、犯罪构成、社会危害性(social harmfulness)、美国总统(american president)、剩余价值(surplus value)、刺激作用(stimulation)、下丘脑促性腺激素释放激素(hypothalamic gonadotropin)、糖异生途径、草酰乙酸(oxaloacetic acid)
[单选题]主体与客体关系的首要的基本关系是
A. 实践关系
B. 认识关系
C. 价值关系
D. 审美关系
查看答案&解析
点击获取本科目所有试题
举一反三：
[单选题]经糖异生途径生成葡萄糖时耗能最多的化合物是
A. 甘油
B. 乳酸
C. 谷氨酸
D. 琥珀酸
E. 草酰乙酸(oxaloacetic acid)
[多选题]关于龙的形象，自古以来就有“解似鹿，头似驼，眼似兔，项似蛇，腹似，鳞似鱼，伏似鹰，掌似虎，耳似牛”的说法，这表明：（ ）
A. 观念的东西是转入人脑并在人脑中改造过的物质的东西
B. 一切观念都是现实的模仿
C. 虚幻的观念也是对事物本质的反映
D. 任何观念都可以从现实世界中找到其物质原形
[单选题]犯罪构成是指按照《刑法》的规定，决定某一具体行为的社会危害性及其程度，而为该行为构成犯罪所必需的一切主观要件和客观要件的总和。其中犯罪故意和犯罪过失属于
A. 犯罪主体
B. 犯罪主观方面
C. 犯罪客体
D. 犯罪客观方面
[多选题]对下丘脑促性腺激素释放激素(hypothalamic gonadotropin)的正确叙述是
A. 属于肽类激素
B. 神经冲动到达时释放
C. 通过垂体可激发排卵和促进孕激素生成
D. 对性腺也有直接的刺激作用(stimulation)
[多选题]
A. 血液透析B．控制血压
B. 保养、对症治疗
C. 甲基强的松龙冲击
D. 强的松加环磷酰胺
E. 121.肾病综合征的治疗是
F. 122.慢性肾炎的治疗是
[单选题]普拉切克认为情绪的三个维度是
A. 愉快一不愉快、紧张一松弛、激动一平静
B. 愉快一不愉快、注意一拒绝、激活水平
C. 强度、相似性、两极性
D. 愉快度、紧张度、确信度
[单选题]根据下列文章，回答36～40题。In 1784, five years before he became president of the United States, George Washington, 52, was nearly toothless. So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw - having extracted them from the mouths of his slaves.That's a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books. But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation. They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings. And only over the past 30 years have scholars examined history from the bottom up. Works of several historians reveal the moral compromises made by the nation's early leaders and the fragile nature of the country's infancy. More significantly, they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong - and yet most did little to fight it.
A. More than anything, the historians say, the founders were hampered by the culture of their time. While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed distaste for slavery, they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create.
B. For one thing, the South could not afford to part with its slaves. Owning slaves was "like having a large bank account," says Wiencek, author of An Imperfect God: George Washington, His Slaves, and the Creation of America. The southern states would not have signed the Constitution without protections for the "peculiar institution," including a clause that counted a slave as three fifths of a man for purposes of congressional representation.
C. And the statesmen's political lives depended on slavery. The three-fifths formula handed Jefferson his narrow victory in the presidential election of 1800 by inflating the votes of the southern states in the Electoral College. Once in office, Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803; the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave states.
D. Still, Jefferson freed Hemings's children - though not Hemings herself or his approximately 150 other slaves. Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will. Only a decade earlier, such an act would have required legislative approval in Virginia.
E. 第36题：George Washington\\\'s dental surgery is mentioned to
F. show the primitive medical practice in the past.
G. demonstrate the cruelty of slavery in his days.
H. stress the role of slaves in the U.S. history.
I. reveal some unknown aspect of his life.
[单选题]马克思指出：“剩余价值，作为全部预付资本的这样一种观念上的产物，取得了利润这个转化形式。”这表明：剩余价值转化为利润是由于资本家把剩余价值看做是
A. 可变资本的产物
B. 流通资本的产物
C. 不变资本的产物
D. 全部预付资本的产物
本文链接：https://www.zhukaozhuanjia.com/download/y4w30d.html
