1. [单选题]下列哪个network命令会告知此路由器开始使用IP地址为10.1.1.1、10.1.100.1和10.1.120.1的接口上的OSPF（）
A. network 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 area 0
B. network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0
C. network 10.0.0.1 0.0.0.255 area 0
D. network 10.0.0.1 0.0.255.255 area 0
2. [多选题]在路由器上，可以使用的命令有：()
A. ping
B. show interfaces
C. show ip route
D. ipconfig
E. wincfg
3. [单选题]两台路由器直连到一起，应该使用的线缆为（）
A. 交叉线缆
B. 直通线缆
C. 反转线缆
D. 任意线缆
4. [单选题]路由器的配置文件startup-config存放在()里
A. RAM
B. ROM
C. FLASH
D. NVRAM
5. [单选题]What is the purpose of the spanning-tree algorithm in a switched LAN?
A. To provide a monitoring mechanism for networks in switched environments.
B. To manage VLANs across multiple switches.
C. To prevent switching loops in networks with redundant switched paths.
D. To segment a network into multiple collision domains.
E. To prevent routing loops in networks.
