【名词&注释】
民主主义(democracy)、植物群落(plant community)、动态平衡(dynamic equilibrium)、多党合作(multi-party cooperation)、依法治国(rule by law)、本质区别(essential difference)、国民教育、人民当家作主(people as masters)、阿基米德(archimedes)、克鲁普斯卡娅(nadezhda konstantinovna krupskaya)
[单选题]社会主义民主的本质是( )
A. 依法治国
B. 权力制衡
C. 人民当家作主(people as masters)
D. 多党合作
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举一反三：
[单选题]
B．view
C．run
D．carry
A. serveB．view
B. run
C. carry
[单选题]The author advises us to be______.
A. friendly to everybody
B. considerate to others
C. aware of man's weakness
D. meet other's demands
[单选题]Since Wallerstein's study, ______.
A. there are fewer divorces
B. children of divorce no longer get therapy
C. times and attitudes toward divorce have changed
D. people don't talk about divorce any more
[单选题]Passage FourArchimedes was a famous Greek mathematician and scientist. He was born around 287 BC and he died in the year 212 BC.
A. Archimedes is most well-known for one specific idea that he came up with. "Archimedes's Principle" states that a solid object which is immersed in a liquid is pushed up by a force which is equal to the weight of the water that the object moves. For example, if you put a piece of wood and a piece of gold the same size in water, only the wood will float. Both the wood and gold move the same amount of water, but the wood weighs less than this water, while the gold weighs more.
B. It is believed that Archimedes discovered this principle when the king of Syracuse asked him to solve a problem. The king wanted to know if his crown was pure gold or a mixture of gold and silver. The king, of course, did not melt his crown to find out. The idea came to Archimedes as he lowered himself into his bath. He noticed how the water spilled out of the tub. He decided to use the same idea for the crown. He knew that a gold crown immersed in water would weigh more than one made of silver. The experiment was done and the goldsmith was proved guilty of trying to cheat the king.
C. 48. A good title for the selection is______.
D. Archimedes
E. Archimedes's Principle
F. A Gold and Silver Crown
G. The King of Syracuse
[单选题]______ Americans owned a bathtub as early as 1895.
A. Many
B. Not all
C. All
D. Few
[单选题]第 5 题 对苏联和新中国成立初期教育影响极大的一本教育著作是（ ）
A. 凯洛夫的《教育学》
B. 杨贤江的《新教育大纲》
C. 赞科夫的《教学与发展》
D. 克鲁普斯卡娅(nadezhda konstantinovna krupskaya)的《国民教育与民主主义》
[单选题]中国植物群落分类的高级单位是（ ）
A. 群丛
B. 群丛组
C. 植被型
D. 群系组
[多选题]下列关于稳态的叙述，正确的是( )
A. 维持内环境相对恒定的状态，叫做稳态
B. 稳态是体内各种调节机制维持的动态平衡
C. 负反馈调节是维持稳态的重要途径
D. 稳态的调定点是有节律性波动的
E. 稳态是神经调节的结果
[单选题]眼前房与后房的分界是 （ ）
A. 虹膜
B. 晶状体
C. 睫状体
D. 脉络膜
E. 玻璃体
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