【名词&注释】
路由表(routing table)、路由器(router)、数据包(packet)、目的地(destination)、端口号(port number)、源地址(source address)
[单选题]访问控制列表分为标准和扩展两种。下面关于ACL的描述中，错误的是()。
A. 标准ACL可以根据分组中的IP源地址(source address)进行过滤
B. 扩展ACL可以根据分组中的IP目标地址进行过滤
C. 标准ACL可以根据分组中的IP目标地址进行过滤
D. 扩展ACL可以根据不同的上层协议信息进行过滤
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举一反三：
[单选题]标准访问控制列表应被放置的最佳位置是在（）。
A. 越靠近数据包的源越好
B. 越靠近数据包的目的地越好
C. 无论放在什么位置都行
D. 入接口方向的任何位置
[多选题]CDP is being used throughout the Ezonexam network. What are two reasons why the Ezonexam network administrator would use CDP? (Choose two)
A. To determine the status of network services on a remote device
B. To obtain the IP Address of a connected device in order to telnet to the device
C. To verify the type of cable interconnecting two devices
D. To verify Layer 2 connectivity between two devices when Layer 3 fails
E. To obtain VLAN information from directly connected swticehs
F. F. To determine the status of the routing protocols between directly connected routers
G. G. To support automatic network failover during outages
[单选题]Study the Exhibit below carefully:London#show vtp
A. VTP Version: 2
B. Configuration Revision: 0
C. Maximum VLANs supported locally: 64
D. Number of existing VLANs: 5
E. VTP Operating Mode: Client
F. VTP Domain Name: London
G. VTP Pruning Mode: Disabled
H. VTP V2 Mode: Disabled
I. VTP Traps Generation: Disabled
J. Based on the information given above, what is the VTP function of this particular switch?
K. Learn and save VTP configuration in the running configuration.
L. Create and change VLANs.
M. Forwards information about VTP configuration.
N. VTP is disabled on this device.
O. VTP is not saved to NVRAM.
[单选题]IP地址为：192.168.50.70，掩码为：255.255.255.248，则该IP和掩码结合，共划分了多少个子网（不包括全0子网和全1子网）（）
A. 8
B. 30
C. 6
D. 14
[单选题]路由器上的命令“show version”的功能是（）
A. 显示版本信息
B. 显示端口配置信息
C. 显示路由表
D. 显示路由协议信息
[单选题]The IP network 210.106.14.0 is subnetted using a /24 mask. How many usable networks and host addresses can be obtained from this?
A. 1 network with 254 hosts
B. 4 networks with 128 hosts
C. 2 networks with 24 hosts
D. 6 networks with 64 hosts
E. 8 networks with 36 hosts
[单选题]TCP23是（）协议端口号(port number)；UDP69是（）端口号(port number)；TCP80是（）端口号(port number)。
A. TELNET FTP HTTP
B. FTPT FTP HTTP
C. TELNET TFTP HTTP
D. TELNET DNS HTTP
[单选题]How many usable IP addresses can you get from a conventional Class C address?
A. 128
B. 192
C. 254
D. 256
E. 510
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