【名词&注释】
心理素质(psychological quality)、艰苦奋斗(hard struggle)、固定成本(fixed cost)、无私奉献(unselfish dedication)、外部不经济(external diseconomies)、共产主义道德(communist morality)、明显提高(improved obviously)、大公无私(selflessness)、公而忘私、必要劳动(necessary labor)
[单选题]地理环境对社会发展的作用主要通过
A. 对人的心理素质的影响才能实现
B. 对人的心理结构的影响才能实现
C. 对民族气质的影响才能实现
D. 对生产过程的影响才能实现
The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices became an important issue recently. The court cannot_____ its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of law______ justices behave like politicians. Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that_____ the court’s reputation for being independent and impartial. Justices Antonin Scalia and Samuel Alito Jr., for example, appeared at political events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court’s decisions will be____ as impartial judgments. Part of the problem is that the justices are not _____ by an ethics code. At the very least, the court should make itself_______ to the code of conduct that ______to the rest of the federal judiciary. This and other cases ______the question of whether there is still a _____ between the court and politics. The framers of the Constitution envisioned law____ having authority apart from politics. They gave justices permanent positions ____ they would be free to ____those in power and have no need to_____ political support. Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely _____. Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social ______like liberty and property. When the court deals with social policy decisions, the law it _____is inescapably political — which is why decisions split along ideological lines are so easily _____ as unjust. The justices must _____doubts about the court’s legitimacy by making themselves _____to the code of conduct. That would make their rulings more likely to be seen as separate from politics and, _____, convincing as law. 第 1 题 请在（1）处填上最佳答案。
