
【名词&注释】
子网掩码(subnet mask)、通配符(wildcard)、十进制(decimal system)、十六进制(hexadecimal system)
[单选题]Your network uses the172.12.0.0 class B address. You need to support 459 hosts per subnet, while accommodating the maximum number of subnets. Which mask would you use?
A. 255.255.0.0.
B. 255.255.128.0.
C. 255.255.224.0.
D. 255.255.254.0.
E. None of the above
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举一反三:
[单选题]What is the purpose of the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)?
A. To prevent routing loops
B. To create a default route
C. To provide multiple gateways for hosts
D. To maintain a loop-free Layer 2 network topology
E. To enhance the functions of SNMP
[单选题]通配符掩码和子网掩码之间的关系是()。
A. 两者没有什么区别
B. 通配符掩码和子网掩码恰好相反
C. 一个是十进制的,另一个是十六进制(hexadecimal system)的
D. 两者都是自动生成的
[单选题]What is the purpose of the spanning-tree algorithm in a switched LAN?
A. To provide a monitoring mechanism for networks in switched environments.
B. To manage VLANs across multiple switches.
C. To prevent switching loops in networks with redundant switched paths.
D. To segment a network into multiple collision domains.
E. To prevent routing loops in networks.
[单选题]IP地址为:192.168.50.70,掩码为:255.255.255.248,则该IP和掩码结合划分子网时,每个子网的容量为()
A. 8
B. 4
C. 12
D. 6
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