【名词&注释】
历史人物(historical figures)、完形填空(cloze test)、个人经历(personal experience)、标准答案(standard answer)、别开生面(entirely new sort)、近朱者赤、烘云托月、细胞分类学(cytotaxonomy)、同气相求、同声相应
[单选题]下列对原文有关内容的赏析，不正确的一项是
A. 本文构思极具特色。作为记文，作者不从宝绘堂的建筑、景物着眼，而先以论点开篇，直到文末交代为宝绘堂作记之事，可谓别开生面。
B. 本文层次清晰，论证严密。先讲道理，再引历史人物正反论证，后又以个人经历佐证，紧扣可“寓意于物”而不可“留意于物”这个中心展开论述。
C. 本文以散句为主，兼用对偶、排比句式，整散交错，颇具气势；而比喻、用典等方法的运用，使文章言简意丰，文采斐然。
D. 本文用老子之言，说明五色、五音、五味、田猎等可使人得到感官上的享受，但不能沉溺其中。圣人并未废此四者，也未“发狂”，就是这个道理。
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举一反三：
[单选题]
A. perform
B. write
C. hear
D. question Ks5u
[单选题]下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是
A. 依稀 膨涨 戈壁滩 云蒸霞蔚
B. 涵盖 阴霾 捉谜藏 烘云托月
C. 贻误 甬道 交谊舞 寥若晨星
D. 吆喝 绪论 擦边球 名门旺族
[单选题]桑葚、构果和榕果均为( )。
A. 聚花果
B. 聚合果
C. 浆果
D. 隐花果
[单选题]细胞分类学(cytotaxonomy)所研究的分类学性状主要来自染色体。( )
A. 正确
B. 错误
[单选题]（二）文化经典阅读（6分）8.阅读下面的《论语》选段，回答问题。（6分）
A. ①子曰：“里①仁为美。择不处仁，焉得知？”（《里仁》
B. ②子曰：“德②不孤，必有邻③。（《里仁》）注：①里：居。②德：有德之人。③邻：亲近
C. （1）下列对选段内容的理解，不正确的一项是（3分）
D. 环境对人的道德修养有重要影响，要慎重选择。理想的居处应当是仁德之所。
E. 近朱者赤，择“仁”而处，受到仁德者的熏陶，对自己仁德的养成很有助益。
F. 选择与仁德为邻，体现了一个人的智慧，如不这样，别人怎么知道你的仁呢？
G. 同声相应，同气相求，有道德的人不会孤立，会有志趣相同的人来亲近他。
[单选题]第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-3各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A. Every country has its own culture.
B. Even though each country uses doors. Doors many have_21 __functions and purposes which lead to ___22__ differences.
C. When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different__23___ and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to_ 24____the building. This was new to me, because we use the ____25__ door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.
D. The way of using school bus doors was also ____26__ to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, ___27 _who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on __ 28_ . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I___ 29____tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally_ 30 _ _,and my face went red.
E. 21_______
F. different
G. important
H. practical
I. unusual
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