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初升高2020考试题63

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1. [单选题]What did the scientists do to find out if the e-nose worked?

A. They presented it with all common crops..
B. They fixed 13 sensors inside the device.
C. They collected different damaged leaves.
D. They made tests on damaged and healthy leaves.


2. [单选题]五倍子是指( )。

A. 盐肤木等寄生植物(parasitic plant)
B. 盐肤木等枝叶上的虫瘿
C. 寄生虫
D. 药用成分


3. [单选题]槲树(柞栎)的果实是坚果。( )

A. 正确
B. 错误


4. [单选题]天南星科植物(infecting araceae plants)的果实为( )。

A. 聚花果
B. 聚合果
C. 浆果
D. 蒴果


5. [单选题]柏科的主要特征之一是叶、珠鳞对生或轮生,水杉有此特征,却被置于杉科。( )

A. 正确
B. 错误


6. [单选题]第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A. Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 36 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys 37 with their tent and food.
B. Carrying their heavy 38 , the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. . They were eager to reach their 39 before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 40 close to the river at the edge of the woods, 41 Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 42 Peter followed his brother deeper into the 43 . “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 44 the tent , and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 45 to the river to catch some fish.
C. “Are you sure that this is the right 46 ?” whispered Peter shakily. “I’m sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. ” Paul walked 47 silently. “Look, there it is again. We’re lost, aren’t we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didn’t know where they were. 48 , they were a long distance from where they were 49 to be. They were not even 50 of where they had set up their camp. They set in 51 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why don’t we look for clues(线索) the way trackers 52 in the movies? We weren’t careful about how we walked, so I’m sure we would have left 53 some broken tree branches and leaves. ”
D. Carefully, the boys 54 the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 55 the direction of the river.
E. What would their parents think of their adventure?
F. 36.
G. surprising
H. exciting
I. annoying
J. frightening


7. [单选题]WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe___up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.

A. werehanging B.hadhung
B. hung D.wouldhang


8. [单选题]_____ from the top of the tower ,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees . ( )

A. Seen
B. Seeing
C. Have seen
D. To see


9. [单选题]对晋唐画风的理解,下列表述正确的一项是

A. 造型饱满、气势磅礴、高逸充盈、朴素自然是晋唐画风的特点,也影响到了西洋画风。
B. 晋唐画风达到的高度取决于画家所处的时代和画家原生的深刻的直觉感受。
C. 观察、审阅、理解和提炼在晋唐画风的形成中起到了关键作用,在西方绘画中也同样重要。
D. “惰性”使晋唐的传统简化为一个形成套路,因此晋唐画风在很大程度上与西方绘画风格相通。


10. [单选题]如果将陆生植物分为四大类,则下面( )不符合这个分类。

A. 苔藓植物
B. 蕨类植物
C. 裸子植物
D. 种子植物


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