1. [单选题]Given that you have a class B IP address network range, which of the subnet masks below will allow for 100 subnets with 500 usable host addresses per subnet?
A. 255.255.0.0
B. 255.255.224.0
C. 255.255.254.0
D. 255.255.255.0
E. 255.255.255.224
2. [单选题]While troubleshooting a connectivity problem on the network, you issue the ping command from your PC command prompt, but the output shows "request times out."At which OSI layer is this problem associated with?
A. The data link layer
B. The application layer
C. The access layer
D. The session layer
E. The network layer
3. [多选题]When you compare the differences between half-duplex and full-duplex Ethernet, which of the following characteristics are exclusive to half-duplex? (Select two answer choices)
A. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in a shared collision domain.
B. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in an exclusive broadcast domain.
C. Half-duplex Ethernet has efficient throughput.
D. Half-duplex Ethernet has lower effective throughput.
E. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in an exclusive collision domain.
4. [单选题]On a half-duplex Ethernet LAN, two hosts attempt to send data simultaneously, resulting in a collision. Following this collision, what will the hosts do? (Select all valid answers)
A. The destination host sends a request to the source for retransmission.
B. The jam signal indicates that the collision has been cleared.
C. The hosts will attempt to resume transmission after a time delay has expired.
D. An electrical pulse indicates that the collision has cleared.
E. The router on the segment will signal that the collision has cleared.
F. F. The hosts will do nothing, as the higher layers are responsible for data error correction and re-transmission.
5. [单选题]交换机转发数据到目的地依靠()
A. 路由表
B. MAC地址表
C. 访问权限表
D. 静态列表
6. [单选题]You need to decide on which trunking method to implement in the Ezonexam network. What is a characteristic of ISL and 802.1q frame. tagging in a switched LAN environment?
A. They are used to find the best path through a network.
B. They allow the exchange of filtering tables.
C. They specify different implementations of the Spanning-Tree Protocol.
D. They allow the exchange of routing tables
E. They provide inter-switch VLAN communication.
7. [单选题]路由表中，某条路由的“路由代码为D”，则表明该路由为（）
A. 直连路由
B. 静态路由
C. IGRP路由
D. EIGRP路由
8. [单选题]A new Ezonexam switch is installed into an existing LAN and a new VTP trunk is set up with an existing switch. Which VLANs will be allowed on this new trunk?
A. All defined VLANs are allowed on the trunk by default.
B. Each VLAN, or VLAN range, that is specified with the switchport mode command.
C. Each VLAN, or VLAN range, that is specified with the vtp domain command.
D. Each VLAN, or VLAN range, that is specified with the vlan database command.
E. None of the above
9. [多选题]Two stations on the Ezonexam LAN transmit at the same time, resulting in a collision. What happens when a collision occurs on the network? (Choose all that apply)
A. Each device on the Ethernet segment stops transmitting for a short time.
B. A jam signal informs all devices that a collision occurred.
C. When data transmission resumes, the devices that were involved in the collision have priority to transmit.
D. The devices that are involved in the collision stops transmitting for a short time.
E. The collision invokes a random back-off algorithm.
10. [单选题]OSPF骨干区的区域编号为（）
A. 0.0.0.1
B. 255
C. 0.0.0.0
D. 255.255.255.255
