2022思科认证网络工程师考试题148

1. [多选题]网络中经常使用DDN服务，请选出DDN的优点（）

A. 传输质量高
B. 接入方式灵活
C. 偷占带宽
D. 使用虚电路
E. 专用线路^{(dedicated line)}

2. [单选题]You are a senior network administrator at Ezonexam, and while performing the password recovery procedure on your 2500 series Cisco router, you type in the following command:o/r 0x2142

A. What is the purpose of this command?
B. It is used to restart the router.
C. It is used to bypass the configuration in NVRAM.
D. It is used to enter ROM Monitor mode.
E. It is used to view the lost password.
F. It is used to save the changes to the configuration.

3. [单选题]哪个ACL可允许主机10.220.158.10访问web服务器192.168.3.244()

A. access-list 101 permit tcp host 10.220.158.10 eq 80 host 192.168.3.224
B. access-list 101 permit tcp 10.220.158.10 0.0.0.0 host 192.168.3.224 0.0.0.0 eq 80
C. access-list 101 permit host 10.220.158.10 0.0.0.0 host 192.168.3.224 0.0.0.0 eq 80
D. access-list 101 permit tcp 10.220.158.10 0.0.0.0 host 192.168.3.224 eq 80

4. [单选题]You want to upgrade the Ezonexam LAN so that all ports operate in full duplex mode. Which statement is true about full-duplex Ethernet when comparing to half-duplex Ethernet?

A. Full-duplex Ethernet consists of a shared cable segment. Half-duplex provides a point-to-point link
B. Full-duplex Ethernet uses two wires to send and receive. Half-duplex Ethernet uses one wire to send and receive
C. Full-duplex Ethernet can provide higher throughput than can half-duplex Ethernet of the same bandwidth
D. Full-duplex Ethernet uses a loopback circuit to detect collisions. Half-duplex Ethernet uses a jam signal
E. None of the above

5. [单选题]对于路由表，下列说法中正确的是：（）

A. 在缺省的情况下，如果一台路由器同时运行了RIP和OSPF两种动态路由协议，则在路由表中只会显示RIP发现的路由，因为RIP协议的优先级更高
B. 在缺省的情况下，如果一台路由器同时运行了RIP和OSPF两种动态路由协议，则在路由表中只会显示OSPF发现的路由，因为OSPF协议的优先级更高
C. 在缺省的情况下，如果一台路由器同时运行了RIP和OSPF两种动态路由协议，则在路由表中只会显示RIP发现的路由，因为RIP协议的花费值（metric）更小
D. 在缺省的情况下，如果一台路由器同时运行了RIP和OSPF两种动态路由协议，则在路由表中只会显示OSPF发现的路由，因为OSPF协议的花费值（metric）更小

6. [单选题]为了阻止交换机环路，交换机上所采用的技术为（）

A. 水平分割
B. 生成树协议
C. 触发更新
D. 地址学习

7. [多选题]CDP is being used throughout the Ezonexam network. What are two reasons why the Ezonexam network administrator would use CDP? (Choose two)

A. To determine the status of network services on a remote device
B. To obtain the IP Address of a connected device in order to telnet to the device
C. To verify the type of cable interconnecting two devices
D. To verify Layer 2 connectivity between two devices when Layer 3 fails
E. To obtain VLAN information from directly connected swticehs
F. F. To determine the status of the routing protocols between directly connected routers
G. G. To support automatic network failover during outages

8. [单选题]What is the purpose of the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)?

A. To prevent routing loops
B. To create a default route
C. To provide multiple gateways for hosts
D. To maintain a loop-free Layer 2 network topology
E. To enhance the functions of SNMP

9. [单选题]路由器上端口fa0/0,其最大传输速率是（）Mbit/s

A. 128
B. 10
C. 100
D. 1000

10. [单选题]RIP协议负载均衡的路径数量为（）

A. 无限制
B. 最多4条
C. 最多5条
D. 最多6条

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