社会主义的本质要求和内在属性是

【名词&注释】

发挥作用、社会保障制度(social security system)、企业制度(enterprise system)、建立健全(establishing and perfecting)、劳动力再生产(reproduction of labour power)、经济条件下、跨国公司直接投资(direct investment of multinational corp ...)、垄断价格(monopoly price)、商品经济发展(commodity economy development)、顺利进行

[单选题]社会主义的本质要求和内在属性是

A. 依法治国
B. 党的领导
C. 社会主义法治
D. 社会主义民主

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举一反三：

[多选题]建立健全社会保障制度，有利于（ ）

A. 化解个人风险，维护社会稳定
B. 维持劳动力再生产，保证社会再生产的顺利进行
C. 调整社会经济关系，维护社会公平
D. 转换企业经营机制，建立现代企业制度

[单选题]在心理学实验中，要求特征（demand characteristics）是影响实验效果的因素之一。反映要求特征的典型例子是

A. Stroop效应 B．练习效应
B. 霍桑效应 D．序列效应

[单选题]第二次世界大战后，发达资本主义国家之间投资的主体和形式是（ ）

A. 私人直接投资
B. 跨国公司直接投资^{(direct investment of multinational corp)}
C. 私人间接投资
D. 国家直接投资

[多选题]价值规律发挥作用的表现形式有

A. 价格围绕价值上下波动
B. 价格围绕交换价值上下波动
C. 价格围绕成本价格上下波动
D. 市场价格围绕生产价格上下波动
E. 市场价格围绕垄断价格^{(monopoly price)}上下波动

[单选题]Passage 5 When I decided to quit my full time employment it never occurred to me that I might become a part of a new international trend. A lateral move that hurt my pride and blocked my professional progress prompted me to abandon my relatively high profile career although, in the manner of a disgraced government minister, I covered my exit by claiming “I wanted to spend more time with my family".

Curiously, some twoandahalf years and two novels later, my experiment in what the Americans term “downshifting" has turned my tired excuse into an absolute reality. I have been transformed from a passionate advocate of the philosophy of “have it all", preached by Linda Kelsey for the past seven years in the pages of She magazine, into a woman who is happy to settle for a bit of everything. I have discovered, as perhaps Kelsey will after her muchpublicized resignation from the editorship of She after a buildup of stress, that abandoning the doctrine of “juggling your life", and making the alternative move into “downshifting” brings with it far greater rewards than financial success and social status. Nothing could persuade me to return to the kind of life Kelsey used to advocate and I once enjoyed: 12-hour working days, pressured deadlines, the fearful strain of office politics and the limitations of being a parent on “quality time”. In America, the move away from juggling to a simpler, less materialistic lifestyle. is a-well-established trend. Downshifting — also known in America as “voluntary simplicity” — has, ironically, even bred a new area of what might betermed anti-consumerism. There are a number of bestselling downshifting self help books for people who want to simplify their lives; there are newsletters, such as The Tightwad Gazette, that give hundreds of thousands of Americans usefultips on anything from recycling their clingfilm to making their own soap; there are even support groups for those who want to achieve the mid'90s equivalent of dropping out. For the women of my generation who were urged to keep juggling through the '80s, downshifting in the mid'90s is not so much a search for the mythical good life — growing your own organic vegetables, and risking turning into one — as a personal recognition of your limitations. 第67题：Which of the following is true according to paragraph 1?

A. Fulltime employment is a new international trend.
B. The writer was compelled by circumstances to leave her job.
C. “A lateral move" means stepping out of fulltime employment.
D. The writer was only too eager to spend more time with her family.

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