计算机2022思科认证网络工程师模拟系统151

1. [单选题]路由器的配置文件startup-config存放在()里

A. RAM
B. ROM
C. FLASH
D. NVRAM

2. [单选题]哪个ACL可允许主机10.220.158.10访问web服务器192.168.3.244()

A. access-list 101 permit tcp host 10.220.158.10 eq 80 host 192.168.3.224
B. access-list 101 permit tcp 10.220.158.10 0.0.0.0 host 192.168.3.224 0.0.0.0 eq 80
C. access-list 101 permit host 10.220.158.10 0.0.0.0 host 192.168.3.224 0.0.0.0 eq 80
D. access-list 101 permit tcp 10.220.158.10 0.0.0.0 host 192.168.3.224 eq 80

3. [单选题]在OSPF的DR/BDR选举过程中，在路由器有相同的接口优先级情况下，什么用于确定DR或BDR（）

A. 最高的OSPF进程ID
B. 最低的接口IP地址
C. 最低的接口开销
D. 路由器ID

4. [单选题]下列对RIP的配置中，合法的命令是（）

A. router rip 100 network 10.12.0.0
B. router rip 100 network 10.0.0.0
C. router rip network 10.12.0.0
D. router rip 100 network 10.0.0.0

5. [单选题]After working all night and successfully configuring a Cisco router for the Ezonexam network you save your changes on the startup config, reboot the router, and go out for a cigarette. When you return, none of your changes are active and the router boots to the initial configuration mode! Which of the choices below indicates the source of your problem?

A. Hardware failure in NVRAM prevents the router from loading the config
B. Startup-config in flash is corrupt and cannot be analyzed
C. Router configuration-register set to bypass startup configuration
D. Startup-config in NVRAM is corrupt and cannot be analyzed
E. None of the above

6. [单选题]命令“ping127.0.0.1”的功能是（）

A. 测试网卡是否正常
B. 测试网关是否正常
C. 测试TCP/IP协议是否正常
D. 测试介质是否正常

7. [单选题]下面对Cisco2621路由器和Cisco2501路由器描述中，错误的是（）

A. Cisco2621路由器的可扩展性优于Cisco2501路由器
B. Cisco2621是模块化路由器
C. Cisco2501上提供一个100Mbit/s的快速以太网端口
D. Cisco2501是固定端口的路由器

8. [多选题]Ezonexam is migrating to a private IP addressing scheme. Which of the following describe the use of private IP addresses? (Choose two)

A. Addresses chosen by Ezonexam.com to communicate with the Internet.
B. Addresses that cannot be routed through the public Internet.
C. Addresses that can be routed through the public Internet.
D. A scheme to conserve public addresses.
E. Addresses licensed to enterprise or ISPs by an Internet registry organization.

9. [单选题]通过路由器的“配置端口console”对路由器进行配置，应该使用的线缆为（）

A. 交叉线缆
B. 直通线缆
C. 反转线缆
D. 任意线缆

10. [单选题]关于PPP和HDLC的说法中，错误的是（）

A. PPP是通用协议，HDLC是CISCO私有协议
B. PPP有验证功能，HDLC无验证功能
C. PPP效率低，HDLC效率高^{(high efficiency)}
D. 在配置ISDN时，广域网协议不能封装成PPP，但可以封装成HDLC

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