【名词&注释】
离子交换法(ion exchange method)、代议制民主(representative democracy)、人行道(footway)、资产阶级(bourgeois)、结合起来、不符合(inconformity)、暴力革命(violent revolution)、无性生殖(asexual reproduction)、接合孢子(zygospore)、文章内容(contents of articles)
[单选题]马克思指出：“资产阶级不仅锻造了置自身于死地的武器，它还产生了将要运用这一武器的人——现代的工人，即无产者。”这里的“武器”是指
A. 暴力革命(violent revolution)
代议制民主
先进的生产力
科学社会主义
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举一反三：
[单选题]白芷属伞形科，根入药，有活血、消肿、止痛之功效。( )
A. 正确
B. 错误
[单选题]西洋参原产( )。
A. 西欧
B. 澳洲
C. 印度
D. 北美洲
[单选题]下列对文章有关内容的表述，不符合原文意思的一顶是(3分)
A. 诗在西周言说主体的身份是朝廷官员，所以诗就具有了政坛君臣关系政治言说的性质。
B. 从周代到战国以前，人们把诗看作是礼乐的一部分，因为它所承载的是礼乐道德的价值取向。
C. 早期的歌是适合于抒发个体的情感，借助音乐可以使歌便于传播，更广泛地发挥教化的作用。
D. “诗”在继承了宗教礼乐仪式之歌“音乐+语言”这一形式后，是与音乐就开始结合起来。
[单选题]When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie’s basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.
A. “Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint.” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted bit stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!
B. The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother’s face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.
C. My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors’ trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring hack at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.
D. “Now go clean it up!” Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.
E. Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.
F. 41. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?
G. To introduce Stephanie to her.
H. To prevent her from seeing his painting.
I. To put the materials back in the yard.
J. To show his artwork to her.
[单选题]下列有关硬水及其软化的说法中错误的是：
A. 离子交换法可以软化硬水
B. 硬水中含有较多Ca2+、Mg2+
C. 生产、生活使用的天然水必须经软化
D. 加热可使暂时硬水中的Ca2+生成CaCO3沉淀
[多选题]匍枝根霉(Rhizopus stolonifer)在其生活史中的特点是( )。
A. 有性生殖产生接合孢子(zygospore)
B. 有性生殖为异宗配合
C. 无性生殖(asexual reproduction)产生孢囊孢子
D. 有性生殖为配子囊接合
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