
【名词&注释】
中国人(chinese)、美国人(americans)、性格特征(character traits)、违约金(penalty)、保证人(guarantor)、中国学生(chinese students)、为什么(why)、损害赔偿金(damage award)、《担保法》、有关规定(related regulations)
[单选题]《郑伯克段于鄢》中郑庄公的性格特征是( )
A. 恪守孝悌
B. 老谋深算
C. 褊狭昏聩
D. 贪婪狂妄
查看答案&解析
举一反三:
[单选题]保证担保的范围不包括( )。
A. 实现债权的费用
B. 违约金
C. 损害赔偿金(damage award)
D. 定金
[单选题]Passage TwoThe other day I heard an American say to a Chinese student of English "You speak very good English." But the student answered, "No, no. My English is very poor." The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the student had not heard him clearly, he said, "Yes indeed, you speak English very well." But the Chinese student still kept saying "No". In the end the foreigner gave up and was at a loss what to say. What's wrong with the student's answer? It is because he did not accept a compliment(赞美的话)as the English people do. He should have said "Thank you" instead of "No". He actually understood what the American had said. But he thought he should be modest. If he said "Thank you", that would mean he was too proud. According to the western culture, if someone says the dishes you have cooked are very delicious, you should say "Thank you". If someone says to a Woman "You look so beautiful with the new clothes on", she should be very happy and answer "Thank you". In our country we think being modest is a virtue and showing off a bad thing. But in the west, if you are modest and say "No, I'm afraid I can't do it well", then the others will take it for granted that you really cannot do it. If you often say "No", you will certainly be looked down upon by others. When asking for a job, if one says something like "Let me have a try on the job" instead of "Yes, I can certainly do it," he or she will never expect to get it. So in the west one should always be confident. Without self-confidence, he cannot go anywhere. Confidence is of great importance to one in a country where competition is quite keen.
A. 40. Why was the American surprised at the Chinese student's answer?
B. Because he wondered whether the student could really speak good English.
C. Because he could hardly hear what the student had said.
D. Because he wouldn't like others to say "No".
E. Because the way to accept a compliment in China is not the same as that in the western countries.
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