【名词&注释】
奉献精神(spirit of devotion)、中华民族(chinese nation)、国家利益、企业制度(enterprise system)、基本国情(fundamental realities of the country)、言行一致、人之所以为人者、社会主义社会的主要矛盾(the main contradiction in socialist soc
...)、社会主义社会的基本矛盾(the basic contradictions in socialist s
...)、专利法规(patent statutes)
[多选题]根据专利法规(patent statutes)定，发明和实用新型取得专利权必须具备的条件有（）
A. 新颖性
B. 创造性
C. 实用性
D. 先进性
查看答案&解析
举一反三：
[多选题]使用价值、交换价值、价值三者之间的关系足
A. 使用价值是交换价值和价值的物质承担者
B. 交换价值和价值寓于使用价值之中
C. 价值是交换价值的基础和内容
D. 交换价值是价值的表现形式
[多选题]在商品交换中，实现了（ ）
A. 使用价值和价值矛盾的解决
B. 复杂劳动和简单劳动的换算
C. 私人劳动和社会劳动矛盾的解决
D. 价格与价值的一致
[单选题]根据下列文章，回答36～40题。In 1784, five years before he became president of the United States, George Washington, 52, was nearly toothless. So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw - having extracted them from the mouths of his slaves.That's a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books. But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation. They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings. And only over the past 30 years have scholars examined history from the bottom up. Works of several historians reveal the moral compromises made by the nation's early leaders and the fragile nature of the country's infancy. More significantly, they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong - and yet most did little to fight it.
A. More than anything, the historians say, the founders were hampered by the culture of their time. While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed distaste for slavery, they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create.
B. For one thing, the South could not afford to part with its slaves. Owning slaves was "like having a large bank account," says Wiencek, author of An Imperfect God: George Washington, His Slaves, and the Creation of America. The southern states would not have signed the Constitution without protections for the "peculiar institution," including a clause that counted a slave as three fifths of a man for purposes of congressional representation.
C. And the statesmen's political lives depended on slavery. The three-fifths formula handed Jefferson his narrow victory in the presidential election of 1800 by inflating the votes of the southern states in the Electoral College. Once in office, Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803; the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave states.
D. Still, Jefferson freed Hemings's children - though not Hemings herself or his approximately 150 other slaves. Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will. Only a decade earlier, such an act would have required legislative approval in Virginia.
E. 第36题：George Washington\\\'s dental surgery is mentioned to
F. show the primitive medical practice in the past.
G. demonstrate the cruelty of slavery in his days.
H. stress the role of slaves in the U.S. history.
I. reveal some unknown aspect of his life.
[单选题]我国实行改革开放政策的理论基础和依据是
A. 社会主义初级阶段的基本国情
B. 社会主义社会的基本矛盾(the basic contradictions in socialist s)
C. 社会主义社会的主要矛盾(the main contradiction in socialist soc)
D. 我国经济发展所遇到的问题
[单选题]公司制是现代企业制度的典型形式。公司制的核心是( )
A. 企业法人制
B. 有限责任制
C. 公司法人治理结构
D. 科学的管理制度
[单选题]丁香、刀豆均具有的功效是
A. 温肾助阳
B. 行气止痛
C. 祛寒散结
D. 消积化滞
E. 温经通脉
[单选题]“凡人之所以为人者，礼义也”、“不学礼，无以立、”、“礼，人之于也。无礼-无以立”等思想体现的中华民族优良道德传统是
A. 推崇“仁爱”原则．追求人际和谐
B. 讲求谦敬礼让，强调克骄防矜
C. 倡导言行一致，强调恪守诚信
D. 注重整体利益、国家利益和民族利益，强调对社会、民族、国家的责任意识和奉献精神
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