【名词&注释】
文言文(classical chinese)、禾本科植物(grass)、完形填空(cloze test)、答题卡(answer sheet)、天人之际(correlation between the heaven and huma
...)、实际上(actually)、第一节(first quarter)、精义入神、维管束痕(bundle scar)
[单选题]叶子脱落后在枝(茎)上留下的痕迹叫( )。
A. 叶痕
B. 叶迹
C. 叶隙
D. 维管束痕(bundle scar)
查看答案&解析
举一反三：
[单选题]真菌的异养方式为( )。
A. 吞食固体营养物
B. 吸收营养物
C. 寄生
D. 吞食和吸收营养物
[单选题]第一节(first quarter) 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-3各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A. Every country has its own culture.
B. Even though each country uses doors. Doors many have_21 __functions and purposes which lead to ___22__ differences.
C. When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different__23___ and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to_ 24____the building. This was new to me, because we use the ____25__ door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.
D. The way of using school bus doors was also ____26__ to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, ___27 _who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on __ 28_ . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I___ 29____tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally_ 30 _ _,and my face went red.
E. 21_______
F. different
G. important
H. practical
I. unusual
[单选题]
A. large
B. small
C. new
D. grand
[单选题]禾本科植物例如水稻、小麦、玉米等的小穗，实际上代表一朵小花，其中的颖片、桴片、浆片等均是由花被饰变而来的。( )
A. 正确
B. 错误
[单选题]（一）阅读下面的文言文，完成17—21题。（18分）胡叟，字伦许，安定临泾人也。世有冠冕，为西夏著姓。叟少聪敏，年十三，辨疑释理，知名乡国。其意之所悟，与成人交论，鲜有屈焉。学不师受，友人劝之，叟曰："先圣之言，精义入神者，其唯《易》乎？犹谓可思而过半。末世腐儒，粗别刚柔之位，宁有探赜①未兆者哉？就道之义，非在今矣。"及披读群籍，再阅于目，皆诵于口。好属文，既善为典雅之词，又工为鄙俗之句。以姚政将衰，遂入长安观风化，隐匿名行，惧人见知。时京兆韦祖思，少阅典坟，多蔑时辈，知叟至，召而见之。祖思习常，待叟不足，叟聊与叙温凉，拂衣而出。祖思固留之，曰："当与君论天人之际，何遽而反乎？"叟对曰："论天人者，其亡久矣。与君相知，何夸言若是也。"遂不坐而去。至主人家，赋韦杜二族，一宿而成，时年十有八矣。其述前载无违旧美，叙中世有协时事，而末及鄙黩②人皆奇其才，畏其笔。世犹传诵之，以为笑狎。
A. 叟孤飘坎壈，未有仕路，遂入汉中。刘义隆梁秦二州刺史冯翊吉翰，以叟才士，颇相礼接。授叟末佐，不称其怀。未几，翰迁益州，叟随入蜀，多为豪俊所尚。时蜀沙门法成，鸠率僧旅，几于千人，铸丈六金像。刘义隆恶其聚众，将加大辟。叟闻之，即赴丹阳，启申其美，遂得免焉。复还于蜀。法成感之，遗其珍物，价直千余匹。叟谓法成曰：“纬萧何人，能弃明珠？吾为德请，财何为也？”一无所受。
B. 17、对下列句子中加点词语的解释，不正确的一项是
C. 尠有屈焉 屈：屈辱。
D. 鸠率僧旅 鸠：聚合。
E. 将加大辟 大辟：死刑。
F. 遗其珍物 遗：赠送
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