【名词&注释】
《格列佛游记》(gulliver ' s travels)、卧床不起、先天下之忧而忧、后天下之乐而乐、自传体小说(autobiographical novel)、有创造性(possesses creative)、孜孜不倦(persevere)、创造性的(creative)、孤芳自赏(self-admiration)、远大抱负
[单选题]登楼者面对两种不同景色产生了“悲”和“喜”的感情，作者写这一内容的目的是（ ）
A. 批评“以物喜、以己悲”的两种人。
B. 表达了“古仁人”“不以物喜、不以己悲”的思想情感。
C. 表达了作者“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的政治抱负和生活态度。
D. 表达了自己的这种远大抱负无人理解的孤寂与愁苦。
查看答案&解析
点击获取本科目所有试题
举一反三：
[单选题]2． Did you enjoy___________ yesterday's football game?
A. seeing
B. to see
C. watching
D. to watch
[单选题]把两个小灯泡并联后接到电源上，闭合开关后，发现灯L1比灯L2亮，下列分析正确的是( )
A. 通过灯L1的电流大
B. 通过灯L2的电流大
C. 灯L1两端的电压大
D. 灯L2两端的电压大
[多选题]张晓自幼丧父，家境贫寒，每天除了上学外还要照顾因病卧床不起的母亲。他常利用课余时间捡废品去卖以贴补家用。他被大家称为“贫困中坚守的阳光男孩”。张晓的故事告诉我们要
A. 乐观勇敢地面对生活，迎难而上
B. 科学分配时间，努力分担家庭的困难
C. 拒绝他人的帮助，自己的事情自己做
D. 有坚强的意志，并在长期的生活中自觉养成
[单选题]Country music is very old． It came from the United States，Canada，Ireland and Great Brit-ain． It is a mixture of (11) from all of these places．In the west of America，cowboys had to take care of the cattle． They had to watch them all clay and all night because the cattle were nervous and (12) ran away． A cowboy's life was (13) and dangerous． When he was alone in the desert with the cattle，he drank strong coffee to(14) awake(清醒的) at night: He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet． He sang about the stars and the moon．about his family and his friends．The cattle (15) the cow-boy and went to sleep． They would not run away (16) he sang beautiful and peaceful songs．
A. many people came from Ireland，Scotland and England． Other peo-ple came from France and Canada． They enjoyed their own kind of music． They used guitars，vi-olins and other musical instruments (器具 )， too．They also added instruments from their homes．(17)bottles and plates．When they (18) ．their friends and families on holidays．They usually sang and played country music．
B. It talks a-bout friends and enemies，trucks and highways，farms and crops． People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows (20) ．about these ideas． Also，many country music fans wear Western clothes-and dance together to country music. Many bands(乐队 ) all over the world now perform. country music．
D. music
E. view
F. sport'
G. exercise
[单选题]Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.
A. ReachingtheTopoftheMountain
B. StandingattheTopoftheMountain
C. ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon
D. HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain
[单选题]From the end of the first paragraph we know that ________.
A. children are more friendly to strangers
B. American schools are not safe for kids
C. children often follow their parents’ behavior
D. fighting each other is part of children’s nature
[单选题]将下列句子组合成段，顺序最恰当的一项是 （ ）①因为这些知识随时都可能进行组合，形成新的创意。
A. ②从古代史到现代技术，从数学到插花，不精通各种知识就一事无成。
B. ③但当事人坚信它一定会出现。
C. ④富有创造性的(creative)人总是孜孜不倦(persevere)地汲取知识，使自己学识渊博。
D. ⑤这种情况可能出现在六分钟之后，也可能在六个月之后，六年之后。
E. ④②①⑤③
F. ②①⑤③④
G. ①③⑤④②
H. ②④⑤③①
[单选题]下列对名著的表述有错误的一项是（ ）(2分)
A. “墙角的花, 你孤芳自赏(self-admiration)时，天地便小了。”这首小诗出自诗集《繁星?春水》，这部作品大致包括三个方面的内容：对母爱与童真的歌颂；对大自然的崇拜和赞颂；对人生的思考和感悟。
B. 《童年》是高尔基的自传体小说，它讲述的是阿廖沙的童年生活，再现了当时俄罗斯下层人民的生活状况。
C. 《格列佛游记》讲述的是英国船医格列佛因海难等原因流落到小人国、大人国、女儿国等地的神奇经历，这是一部神话小说。
D. 《骆驼祥子》中，祥子最大的梦想就是拥有一辆自己的车，以免受车厂老板的盘剥，他的希望一次又一次破灭，他与命运的抗争最终以惨败告终。
[单选题]When you're teenager(青少年) it seems that every time you say "l want to．．． "，your par-ents answer，" No，you can' t． "Young people further complain that their parents do not (11) them． When something goes(12) ，most parents just don't believe in their children．(13) asking why，they think their kids are wrong． And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves．
A. But remember that not long ago you were really a child． Your parents still remember the childish (15) you used to make． They want to protect you (16) you don-t want them to do so．
B. Try a more friendly way．lf you want them to (18) you to stay out late，don't just say "All (19) kids can stay out late． Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you’ll be and (20) it，s important for you to stay out late． Then they just might say "yes ．
D. enjoy
E. prefer
F. understand
G. decide
本文链接：https://www.zhukaozhuanjia.com/download/e9rpr7.html
