【名词&注释】
社会主义核心价值体系、民族精神(national spirit)、重要内容(important content)、勤劳勇敢、商品流通(commodity circulation)、货币流通规律(law of the current of money)、流通手段(medium of circulation)、社会主义个人收入分配(socialist personal income distribution)、金属货币(metallic currency)、个人收入分配制度(individual income distribution institut
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[单选题]纸币流通规律是（ ）
A. 纸币发行量应等于商品流通中对金属货币(metallic currency)的需要量
B. 纸币发行量应大于商品流通中对金属货币(metallic currency)的需要量
C. 纸币发行量应小于商品流通中对金属货币(metallic currency)的需要量
D. 纸币发行量与商品流通对金属货币(metallic currency)的需要量无关
查看答案&解析
举一反三：
[单选题]
A. sufferedB ) suffer
B. suffering
C. to suffer
[单选题]为完善社会主义个人收入分配(socialist personal income distribution)制度，确立生产要素按贡献参与分配是基于
A. 各种生产要素都能创造价值 B．要素所有权关系在经济上的体现
B. 市场经济配置资源的内在要求 D．各种生产要素都具有价值
[单选题]民族精神是社会主义核心价值体系的重要内容之一，其核心是 （ ）
A. 爱国主义
B. 团结统一
C. 勤劳勇敢
D. 自强不息
[单选题]最初的最基本的辩证思维方法是
A. 归纳与演绎
B. 分析与综合
C. 抽象与具体
D. 矛盾分析方法
[单选题]Text 4Could the bad old days of economic decline be about to return? Since OPEC agreed to supply - cuts in March, the price of crude oil has jumped to almost $ 26 a barrel, up from less than $10 last December. This near - tripling of oil prices calls up scary memories of the 1973 oil shock, when prices quadrupled, and 1979 -80, when they also almost tri- pled. Both previous shocks resulted in double - digit inflation and global economic decline. So there are the headlines warning of gloom and doom this time?
A. The oil price was given another push up this week when Iraq suspended oil experts. Strengthening economic growth, al the' same time as winter grips the northern hemisphere, could push the price higher still in the short Item.
B. Yet there are good reasons to expect the economic consequences now to be less severe than in the 1970s. In most countries the cost of crude oil now accounts for a smaller share of the price of petrol than it did in the 1970s. In Europe, tuxes account for up to four - fifths of the retail price, so even quite big changes in the price of crude have a more muted effect on pump prices than in the past.
C. Rich economies are also less dependent on oil than they were, and so less sensitive to swings in the 'oil price. Energy conservation, a shift to other fuels and a decline in the importance of heavy, energy-intensive industries have reduced oil consumption. Software, consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oil than steel or car production. For each dollar of GDP (in constant prices) rich economies now use nearly 50% less oil than in 1973. The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, oil prices averaged $ 22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import bill in rich economies by only 0.25 - 0.5% of GDP. That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980. On the other hand, oil-importing emerging economies—to which heavy industry has shifted—have become more energy-intensive, and se could he more seriously squeezed.
D. One more reason net to lose sleep over the rise in oil prices is that, unlike the rises in the 1970s, it has not occurred against the background of general commodity-price inflation and global excess demand. A sizable portion of the world is only just emerging from economic decline. The Economist's commodity price index is broadly unchanging from a year ago. In 1973 commodity prices jumped by 70%, and in 1979 by almost 30%.
E. 36. The main reason for the latest rise of oil price is______.
F. global inflation
G. reduction in supply
H. fast growth in economy
I. Iraq' s suspension of exports
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