2022思科认证模拟冲刺试卷258

1. [单选题]下面哪个操作可以使访问控制列表真正生效（）。

A. 将访问控制列表应用到接口上
B. 定义扩展访问控制列表
C. 定义多条访问控制列表的组合
D. 用access-list命令配置访问控制列表

2. [单选题]关于OSPF中DR的说法不正确的是（）

A. 通过hello报文选举DR
B. 如果某路由器优先级比DR优先级高，但启动晚，它会抢占原来的DR自己成为DR
C. 一个广播类型网络中只能有一个DR
D. 一旦DR失效，BDR接替DR的工作，并重新选举一个BDR

3. [单选题]能够分配给设备的IP，应该是（）

A. 网络有效IP
B. 网络号
C. 网络广播地址
D. 任意IP

4. [单选题]RIP协议的管理距离是（）

A. 100
B. 110
C. 120
D. 150

5. [单选题]IP地址为：192.168.50.70，掩码为：255.255.255.248，则该IP地址所在子网的子网有效IP为（）

A. 192.168.50.33---192.168.50.39
B. 192.168.50.41---192.168.50.50
C. 192.168.50.65---192.168.50.70
D. 192.168.50.66---192.168.50.75

6. [多选题]With regard to Ethernet media access methods, which of the following are true?(Choose all that apply.)

A. A device waits for an electronic signal before transmitting.
B. A device listens and waits until the media is not busy before transmitting.
C. All devices on an Ethernet segment see data that passes on the network medium.
D. Only the sender and the receiver devices see data that passes on the network medium.
E. Ethernet networks allow you to configured devises with higher transmission priority.

7. [单选题]A receiving host has failed to receive all of the segments that it should acknowledge.What can the host do to improve the reliability of this communication session?

A. Start a new session using UDP
B. Obtain a new IP address from the DHCP server
C. Use a different source port for the session
D. Decrease the sequence number
E. Decrease the window size

8. [单选题]While troubleshooting a connectivity problem on the network, you issue the ping command from your PC command prompt, but the output shows "request times out."At which OSI layer is this problem associated with?

A. The data link layer
B. The application layer
C. The access layer
D. The session layer
E. The network layer

9. [单选题]OSI第二层数据封装完成后的名称是：()

A. 比特
B. 包
C. 帧
D. 段

10. [多选题]You need to describe the various types of flow control to your co-workers. Which of the following are types of flow control that can be used in a network? (Choose three)

A. Congestion avoidance
B. Windowing
C. Cut-through
D. Buffering
E. Load Balacing
F. F. Fast Forward

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