
【名词&注释】
阿托品(atropine)、硬膜外(epidural)、呼吸困难(dyspnea)、隔离液(spacer fluid)、氯普鲁卡因(chloroprocaine)、开放性粉碎性骨折(opened comminuted fracture)
[填空题]病历摘要:患者男性,25岁。左下肢胫腓骨开放性粉碎性骨折(opened comminuted fracture)。查体:一般情况好,心事80次/min、律齐。血压120/80mmHg。术前给予阿托品0.5mg,苯巴比妥0.1g,在行硬膜外腔穿刺注射1%普鲁卡因约5ml,3分钟后突然出现头痛、头晕、呼吸困难、肌肉颤搐。病人在3天前行清创缝合时,曾用过普鲁卡因。
首先应考虑为局麻药的
查看答案&解析
点击获取本科目所有试题
举一反三:
[单选题]一般腹腔内手术,浆膜下隔离液量平均约为 ( )
A. 100ml
B. 500ml
C. 1000ml
D. 1500ml
E. 2000ml
[单选题]Which is true on the subarachnoid space in the vertebral canal
A. lies between dura matter and arachnoid
B. up to subarachnoid space in the skull by the foramen magnum
C. down the the height of the fifth sacral vertebral
D. terminal cistern is formed by the space below the second sacral vertebral
E. the fluid in it can communicate with that in the center canal of spinal cord directly
[单选题]下列局麻药物中,作用时效最长的是( )。
A. 普鲁卡因
B. 氯普鲁卡因(chloroprocaine)
C. 利多卡因
D. 罗比卡因
E. 丙胺卡因
本文链接:https://www.zhukaozhuanjia.com/download/d9ez0pq.html