1. [单选题]详细描述软件的功能、性能和用户界面，以使用户了解如何使用软件。.
A. 概要设计说明书
B. 详细设计说明书
C. 用户手册(user manual)
D. 用户需求说明书
2. [单选题]For neady ten years，the Unified Modeling Language(UML)has been the industry standardfor visualizing，specifying，constructing，and documenting the【S1】of a software-intensivesystem．As the【S2】standard modeling language，the UML facilitates communication andreduces confusion among project【S3】．The recent standardization of UML 2．0 has furtherextended the language’s scope and viability．Its inherent expressiveness allows users to【S4】everything from enterprise information systems and distributed Web·-based applications to real-timeembedded systems．The UML is not limited to modeling software．In fact，it is expressive enough to model【S5】systems，such as workflow in the legal system，the structure and behavior. of a patienthealthcare system，software engineering in aircraft combat systems，and the design of hardware．To understand the UML，you need to form. a conceptual model of the language，and this re—quires learning three major elements：the UML's basic building blocks，the rules that dictate howthose building blocks may be put together，and some common mechanisms that apply throughout theUML．【S1】
A. classes
B. components
C. sequences
D. artifacts
3. [单选题]包括对数据库本身的完整性进行测试。
A. 帮助系统测试
B. 交易功能测试
C. 链接测试
D. 数据库测试
4. [单选题]The earned value technique is a commonly used method of performance measurement．It integrates project scope，schedule，and cost measures to help the project management team assess project performance．If a project’s Cost Performance Index(CPI＝EV/AC． value less than 1．0，it means that（ ）。
A. the cost savings for work completed
B. the project is ahead of its planned schedule
C. the cost overrun for work completed
D. 1ess work was completed than was planned
5. [单选题]信息系统工程监理要遵循“四控，三管，一协调”进行项目监理，下列（）活动属于“三管”范畴。
A. 监理单位对系统性能进行测试验证
B. 监理单位定期检查、记录工程的实际进度情况
C. 监理单位应妥善保存开工令、停工令
D. 监理单位主持的有建设单位与承建单位参加的监理例会、专题会议
