
【名词&注释】
人民利益(interests of the people)、解决方法(solution)、国家政权、人与自然关系(relationship between man and nature)、普遍规律(universal law)、人与自然的关系(the relationship between man and nature)、0期去极化、去极化速率(depolarization rate)、社会主义条件下、自动节律性(automaticity rhythmicity)
[多选题]下列选项中,不属于表里经配穴法的有
A. 上巨虚、太白
B. 孔最、三阴交
C. 太渊、列缺
D. 足三里、阳陵泉
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举一反三:
[单选题]
A. on-digitB. on-cable
B. on-line
C. on-data
[单选题]衡量心肌自动节律性(automaticity rhythmicity)高低的主要指标是
A. 动作电位的幅值
B. 最大复极电位水平
C. 4期膜电位自动去极化速率(depolarization rate)
D. 阈电位水平
E. 0期去极化速度
[单选题]既能降气化痰,又能宣散风热的药物是
A. 前胡
B. 白前
C. 旋覆花
D. 杏仁
E. 苏子
[单选题]根据下列文章,回答26~30题。For the past several years, the Sunday newspaper supplement Parade has featured a column called “Ask Marilyn.” People are invited to query Marilyn vos Savant, who at age 10 had tested at a mental level of someone about 23 years old; that gave her an IQ of 228-the highest score ever recorded. IQ tests ask you to complete verbal and visual analogies, to envision paper after it has been folded and cut, and to deduce numerical sequences, among other similar tasks. So it is a bit confusing when vos Savant fields such queries from the average Joe (whose IQ is 100) as, What's the difference between love and fondness? Or what is the nature of luck and coincidence? It's not obvious how the capacity to visualize objects and to figure out numerical patterns suits one to answer questions that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.Clearly, intelligence encompasses more than a score on a test. Just what does it means to be smart? How much of intelligence can be specified, and how much can we learn about it from neurology, genetics, computer science and other fields?
A. The defining term of intelligence in humans still seems to be the IQ score, even though IQ tests are not given as often as they used to be. The test comes primarily in two forms: the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale and the Wechsler Intelligence Scales (both come in adult and children's version)。 Generally costing several hundred dollars, they are usually given only by psychologists, although variations of them populate bookstores and the World Wide Web. Superhigh scores like vos Savant’s are no longer possible, because scoring is now based on a statistical population distribution among age pecks, rather tan simply dividing the mental are by the chronological age and multiplying by 100. Other standardized tests, such as the Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT) and the Graduate Record Exam (GRE), capture the main aspects of IQ tests.
B. Such standardized tests may not assess all the important elements necessary to succeed in school and in life, argues Robert J. Sternberg. In his article “How Intelligent Is Intelligence Testing?”。 Sternberg notes that traditional tests best assess analytical and verbal skills but fail to measure creativity and practical knowledge, components also critical to problem solving and life success. Moreover, IQ tests do not necessarily predict so well once populations or situations change. Research has found that IQ predicted leadership sills when the tests were given under low-stress conditions, but under high-stress conditions. IQ was negatively correlated with leadership-that is it predicted the opposite. Anyone who bas toiled through SAT will testify that test-taking skill also matters, whether it‘s knowing when to guess or what questions of skip.
C. 第26题:Which of the following may be required in an intelligence test?
D. Answering philosophical questions.
E. Folding or cutting paper into different shapes.
F. Telling the differences between certain concepts.
G. Choosing words or graphs similar to the given ones.
[多选题]政治上层建筑包括
A. 国家政权
B. 政治法律制度
C. 政党
D. 政治法律思想
[多选题]我国社会主义条件下的人民内部矛盾
A. 是分清是非问题
B. 是人民利益根本一致基础上的矛盾
C. 不是对抗性矛盾,但处理不当也可能发生对抗
D. 解决方法可概括为一个公式:团结-批评-团结
[多选题]右边这幅漫画对于我们认识人与自然关系的警示意义在于
A. 人类过分陶醉于对自然界的胜利将受到自然界的报复
B. 人与自然关系的紧张来自于不当的人类实践方式
C. 人与自然的关系本质上是对立的
D. 人类依附于自然是摆脱自身困境的根本出路
[多选题]哲学与具体科学的关系有( )
A. 本质和现象的关系
B. 共性和个性的关系
C. 一般和个别的关系
D. 普遍和特殊的关系
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