【名词&注释】
路由器(router)、应用层(application layer)、配置文件(configuration file)、会话层(session layer)、快捷键(shortcut key)
[单选题]SMTP工作在OSI哪一层（）
A. 会话层
B. 表示层
C. 传输层
D. 应用层
查看答案&解析
举一反三：
[单选题]The corporate head office of Ezonexam has a teleconferencing system that uses VOIP (voice over IP) technology. This system uses UDP as the transport for the data transmissions. If these UDP datagrams arrive at their destination out of sequence, what will happen?
A. UDP will send an ICMP Information Request to the source host.
B. UDP will pass the information in the datagrams up to the next OSI layer in the order that they arrive.
C. UDP will drop the datagrams.
D. UDP will use the sequence numbers in the datagram headers to reassemble the data in the correct order.
E. UDP will not acknowledge the datagrams and wait for a retransmission of the datagrams.
[单选题]A Ezonexam technician is troubleshooting connectivity problems between two routers that are directly connected through the serial line. The technician notices that the serial line is up but cannot see any neighbors displayed in the output of the show cdp neighbors command.In which OSI layer is the problem most likely occurring?
A. Physical
B. Data link
C. Network layer
D. Transport layer
E. Application layer
[单选题]IP地址为：192.168.50.70，掩码为：255.255.255.248，则该IP地址所在子网的子网有效IP为（）
A. 192.168.50.33---192.168.50.39
B. 192.168.50.41---192.168.50.50
C. 192.168.50.65---192.168.50.70
D. 192.168.50.66---192.168.50.75
[单选题]路由器的配置文件startup-config存放在()里
A. RAM
B. ROM
C. FLASH
D. NVRAM
[单选题]路由器当前的模式为“端口模式”，要退回到“特权模式”，应该使用的快捷键(shortcut key)为（）
A. ctrl+b
B. ctrl+z
C. ctrl+c
D. ctrl+p
[多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator wants to ensure that only a single web server can connect to pot Fa0/1 on a catalyst switch. The server is plugged into the switch's Fast Eth. 0/1 port and the network administrator is about to bring the server online. What can the administrator do to ensure that only the MAC address of this server is allowed by switch port Fa0/1? (Choose two)
A. Configure port Fa0/1 to accept connections only from the static IP address of the server
B. Configure the MAC address of the server as a static entry associated with port Fa0/1
C. Employ a proprietary connector type on Fa0/1 that is incomputable with other host connectors
D. Configure port security on Fa0/1 to reject traffic with a source MAC address other than that of the server
E. Bind the IP address of the server to its MAC address on the switch to prevent other hosts from spoofing the server IP address
[单选题]On the topic of VLSM, which one of the following statements best describes the concept of the route aggregation?
A. Deleting unusable addresses through the creation of many subnets.
B. Combining routes to multiple networks into one supernet.
C. Reclaiming unused space by means of changing the subnet size.
D. Calculating the available host addresses in the AS.
E. None of the above
[单选题]IP地址为：192.168.50.70，掩码为：255.255.255.248，则该IP和掩码结合，共划分了多少个子网（不包括全0子网和全1子网）（）
A. 8
B. 30
C. 6
D. 14
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