【名词&注释】
糖尿病患者(diabetic patients)、理想信念(ideal and belief)、唯心主义(idealism)、外周血白细胞(peripheral leukocytes)、经济手段(economic means)、抽象劳动(abstract labor)、实践证明(practice shows that)、脑力劳动(mental work)、集中力量(centralize the power)、“三权分立”
[多选题]人民代表大会制度和西方的“三权分立”制度相比，其显著的特点和重要优势是
A. 人民代表大会制度有利于保证国家机关协调高效运转
B. 人民代表大会制度有利于集中全国人民的意志，集中力量(centralize the power)办大事
C. 人民代表大会制度有利于我国社会主义制度的巩固
D. 人民代表大会制度有利于我们国家的团结
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举一反三：
[单选题]董仲舒认为：“帝王之将兴也，其美祥亦先见；其将亡也，妖孽亦先见。”这一命题观点属于（ ）
A. 唯物论
B. 唯心主义非决定论
C. 辩证法
D. 唯心主义命定论
[单选题]根据下列文章，回答21～25题。While still catching-up to men in some spheres of modern life, women appear to be way ahead in at least one undesirable category. Women are particularly susceptible to developing depression and anxiety disorders in response to stress compared to men, according to Dr. Yehuda, chief psychiatrist at New York''s Veteran''s Administration Hospital.
A. Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormones somehow affects the stress response, causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals than do males under the same conditions. In several of the studies, when stressed-out female rats had their ovaries （the female reproductive organs） removed, their chemical responses became equal to those of the males.
B. Adding to a woman''s increased dose of stress chemicals, are her increased opportunities for stress. It''s not necessarily that women don''t cope as well. It''s just that they have so much more to cope with, says Dr. Yehuda. Their capacity for tolerating stress may even be greater than men''s, she observes, It''s just that they''re dealing with so many more things that they become worn out from it more visibly and sooner.
C. Dr. Yehuda notes another difference between the sexes. I think that the kinds of things that women are exposed to tend to be in more of a chronic or repeated nature. Men go to war and are exposed to combat stress. Men are exposed to more acts of random physical violence. The kinds of interpersonal violence that women are exposed to tend to be in domestic situations, by, unfortunately, parents or other family numbers, and they tend not to be one-shot deals. The wear-and-tear that comes from these longer relationships can be quite devastating.
D. Adeline Alvarez married at 18 and gave birth to a son, but wad determined to finish college. I struggled a lot to get the college degree. I was living in so much frustration that that was my escape, to go to school, and get ahead and do better. Later her marriage ended and she became a single mother. It''s the hardest thing to take care of a teenager, have a job, pay the rent, pay the car payment, and pay the debt. I lived from paycheck to paycheck.
E. Not everyone experiences the kinds of severe chronic stresses Alvarez describes. But most women today are coping with a lot of obligations, with few breaks, and feeling the strain. Alvarez''s experience demonstrates the importance of finding ways to diffuse stress before it threatens your health and your ability to function.
F. 第 21 题 Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?
G. Women are biologically more vulnerable to stress.
H. Women are still suffering much stress caused by men.
I. Women are more experienced than men in coping with stress.
J. Men and women show different inclinations when faced with stress.
[单选题]
A. withB． to
B. from
C. by
[单选题]马克思指出“在同一时间内，劳动就一种属性来说必然创造价值，就另一种属性来说，必然保存或转移价值”。这一段话说的是
A. 体力劳动和脑力劳动(mental work)及其作用
B. 具体劳动和抽象劳动及其作用
C. 私人劳动和抽象劳动及其作用
D. 个别劳动和社会必要劳动及其作用
[多选题]以下临床表现符合甲亢危象的有
A. 高热
B. 心率快
C. 烦躁不安
D. 外周血白细胞升高
[单选题]大学生树立理想信念的基础和全面发展的前提是
A. 八荣八耻
B. 为人民服务
C. 集体主义
D. 诚实守信
[单选题]下列关于腹股沟疝的叙述，错误的是
A. 滑疝多见于右侧 B．嵌顿性疝多发生在斜疝
B. 直疝的疝内容物多为小肠和大网膜 D难复性疝的主要特点是疝块不能完全还纳
C. 绞窄性疝疼痛减轻，但肿块仍在，说明病情好转
[多选题]计划经济不等于社会主义，资本主义也有计划；市场经济不等于资本主义，社会主义也有市场。”这段话说明（ ）
A. 计划和市场都是经济手段
B. 计划经济和市场经济都属于社会基本制度范畴
C. 计划多一点还是市场多一点，不是社会主义与资本主义的本质区别
D. 社会主义以计划经济为主，资本主义以市场经济为主
[单选题]对于糖尿病的饮食和运动疗法，以下说法正确的是
A. 应按患者实际体重计算总热量
B. 糖类产生热量应占总热量的50%～60%
C. 脂肪产生热量占总热量应少于30%
D. 运动应在餐前进行
E. 休息状态下每日每公斤体重40～45千卡热量
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