【名词&注释】
路由器(router)、集线器(hub)、交换机(switch)、第三层(layer 3)
[单选题]Why might the Ezonexam network administrator set the configuration register to 0x2142 on a 2600 series Cisco router?
A. To boot the IOS from ROM
B. To reset the console password
C. To upload a new version of the configuration file
D. To upload a new version of the IOS
E. To allow a new memory upgrade to be recognized by the router
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举一反三：
[单选题]On the topic of VLSM, which one of the following statements best describes the concept of the route aggregation?
A. Deleting unusable addresses through the creation of many subnets.
B. Combining routes to multiple networks into one supernet.
C. Reclaiming unused space by means of changing the subnet size.
D. Calculating the available host addresses in the AS.
E. None of the above
[多选题]Regarding DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol), which two of the following choices below are true? (Select two answer choices)
A. The DHCP Discover message uses FF-FF-FF-FF-FF as the Layer 2 destination address.
B. The DHCP Discover message uses UDP as the transport layer protocol.
C. The DHCP Discover message uses a special Layer 2 multicast address as the destination address.
D. The DHCP Discover message uses TCP as the transport layer protocol.
E. The DHCP Discover message does not use a Layer 2 destination address.
F. F. The DHCP Discover message does not require a transport layer protocol.
[单选题]工作在OSI第三层(layer 3)的设备是：()
A. 网卡
B. 路由器
C. 交换机
D. 集线器
[单选题]当拓扑信息完成交换，相邻路由器具有相同的LSDB时，下列哪项OSPF邻居状态是希望得到的()
A. 2-WAY
B. FULL
C. Exchange
D. Loading
[单选题]OSI七层模型中，传输层的数据封装名称为（）
A. 比特
B. 帧
C. 包
D. 段
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