
【名词&注释】
人生价值(life value)、麦门冬汤、否定词(negative words)、真理性(truthness)、根本途径(basic way)、进一步(further)、倒装句(inverted sentences)、有利于(beneficial to)、合理利己主义(rational egoism)、唯物主义者(materialist)
[多选题]实现人生价值的根本途径是( )
A. 将人生作为目的和手段统一起来
B. 追求在社会中得到的尊重和满足
C. 通过充当社会或他人的手段来实现
D. 通过追求社会价值来实现
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举一反三:
[单选题]在与人相处中,要尽量做到替别人着想,力求有利于(beneficial to)他人,有利于(beneficial to)社会,使自己的行为能够给他人和社会带来有益的结果。这是
A. 小生产者的道德要求
B. 为人民服务的道德要求
C. 合理利己主义(rational egoism)的道德要求
D. 社会各阶级普遍的道德要求
[单选题]治疗肺阴亏耗之咳嗽,宜用
A. 生脉散
B. 清燥救肺汤
C. 沙参麦冬汤
D. 麦门冬汤
[单选题]The discovery that the drugs extend the life span of roundworms could have important implications fox human aging as well. There are strong similarities on the molecular level between the proteins and genes that
A. But Komfeld said scientists will not know about the applicability of the drugs in humans until a similar study is done on humans. “What’s very encouraging is that these drugs were developed to treat humans, and they are well understood, because they’ve been used for a long time, ” he said。
B. Later the scientists discovered that two related anticonvulsant drugs also lengthened the lives of the worms-in the case of one drug, by almost 50 percent. “This was a big surprise to use, Komfeld said. ”“We didn’t think anticonvulsant drugs had any particular relationship to aging. That connection was completely unexpected. ”
C. Roundworms are a poor subject for experiments, because they are not like humans, even though their molecules are similar. For example, they have no bones, nor do they show emotions, making it difficult to know how exactly human subjects would react to these drugs in large quantities. However, using the worms allows experiments to be conducted quickly, because they do not live for long。
D. “Somehow the neural activity seems to regulate the aging of all of the body the skin, musculature, and reproductive tract, ” Kornfeld said. “Somehow the nervous system coordinates the progress of all these tissues, evidently, though the life stages. But we don’t know how it does that. ”
E. The discovery may also shed light on the little-understood aging process. Since the drugs act on the neuromuscular systems of both humans and worms, the findings hint at a link between neural activity and aging。
F. F. Unlike vertebrates, the worms are ideal subjects for the study of aging because of their short life spans, which last only a couple of weeks in a laboratory. The worm is well known in genetics, and the worm’s genome has been sequenced。
G. G. Use of this drug has been permitted by law since 1998 and wider use is now expected as a result of the studies. “We can clearly link this drug with human aging, but we still need to find proof, says Kornfeld optimistically. ”
[单选题]So little ______ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.
A. I know
B. I knew
C. did I know
D. do I know
[单选题]法律权威指的是法的
A. 真理性
B. 证据性
C. 客观性
D. 不可违抗性
[单选题]某反应在716 K时,k1=3.10×10-3 mol-1·L·min-1;745K时,k2=6.78×10-3 mol-1·L·min-1该反应的反应级数和活化能分别为
A. 1和-119.7 kJ·mol-1 B.1和119.7 kJ·mol-1
B. 2和-119.7 kJ·mol-1
C. 2和119.7 kJ·mol-1
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