【名词&注释】
作者姓名(author name)、形而上学(metaphysics)、生理功能(physiological function)、批评与自我批评(criticism and self-criticism)、唯心主义(idealism)、密切联系群众(maintaining close ties with the masses)、研究结果(results)、杂志社(periodical office)、《论联合政府》、党的优良作风(our party ' s excellent style)
[多选题]程颐认为：“天地之化，自然生生不穷，更何复资于既毙之形，既返之气!往来屈伸者理也。”这一观点属于（ ）
A. 唯物论
B. 唯心论
C. 辩证法
D. 形而上学
查看答案&解析
点击获取本科目所有试题
举一反三：
[单选题]根据下列文章，回答26～30题。It used to be so straightforward. A team of researchers working together in the laboratory would submit the results of their research to a journal. A journal editor would then remove the authors names and affiliations from the paper and send it to their peers for review. Depending on the comments received, the editor would accept the paper for publication or decline it. Copyright rested with the journal publisher, and researchers seeking knowledge of the results would have to subscribe to the journal.No longer. The Internet and pressure from funding agencies, who are questioning why commercial publishers are making money from government-funded research by restricting access to it- is making access to scientific results a reality. The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development （OECD） has just issued a report describing the far-reaching consequences of this. The report, by John Houghton of Victoria University in Australia and Graham Vickery of the OECD, makes heavy reading for publishers who have, so far, made handsome profits. But it goes further than that. It signals a change in what has, until now, been a key element of scientific endeavor.
A. The value of knowledge and the return on the public investment in research depends, in part, upon wide distribution and ready access. It is big business. In America, the core scientific publishing market is estimated at between $7 billion and $11 billion. The International Association of Scientific, Technical and Medical Publishers says that there are more than 2,000 publishers worldwide specializing in these subjects. They publish more than 1.2 million articles each year in some 16,000 journals.
B. This is now changing. According to the OECD report, some 75% of scholarly journals are now online. Entirely new business models are emerging; three main institutional subscribers pay for access to a collection of online journal titles through site-licensing agreements. There is open-access publishing, typically supported by asking the author （or his employer） to pay for the paper to be published. Finally, there are open-access archives, where organizations such as universities or international laboratories support institutional repositories. Other models exist that are hybrids of these three, such as delayed open-access, where journals allow only subscribers to read a paper for the first six months, before making it freely available to everyone who wishes to see it. All this could change the traditional form. of the peer-review process, at least for the publication of papers.
C. 第26题：In the first paragraph, the author discusses
D. the background information of journal editing.
E. the publication routine of laboratory reports.
F. the relations of authors with journal publishers.
G. the traditional process of journal publication
[多选题]“木曰曲直”比喻肝的生理功能和特点是
A. 肝喜条达
B. 肝恶抑郁
C. 肝藏血，调节血量
D. 肝主疏泄
[多选题]1945年毛泽东在《论联合政府》的报告中，首先提出的党的优良作风(our party s excellent style)是
A. 理论和实践相结合的作风
B. 密切联系群众的作风
C. 保持谦虚、谨慎、戒骄、戒躁的作风
D. 批评与自我批评的作风
本文链接：https://www.zhukaozhuanjia.com/download/78epe7.html
