【名词&注释】
社会主义核心价值体系、相差显微镜(phase contrast microscope)、诉讼时效(limitation of action)、抗日战争时期、减租减息(reduction of rent and interest)、先进人物(advanced character)、法律上的行为、私人垄断资本(private monopoly capital)、违法犯罪者、土地法大纲
[多选题]资产阶级国家与私人共有的垄断资本形式产生的途径主要有
A. 国家购买私人垄断企业的一部分股票
B. 国外垄断资本投资
C. 国有企业吸收一部分私人垄断资本(private monopoly capital)的投资
D. 国家与私人垄断资本(private monopoly capital)联合投资兴建企业
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举一反三：
[单选题]临床上鉴别肾小球源性血尿与非肾小球源性血尿最简单的方法是
A. 新鲜尿离心沉渣高倍镜检查
B. 新鲜尿离心沉渣油镜检查
C. 肉眼观察尿的颜色
D. 新鲜尿离心沉渣显微镜检查
E. 新鲜尿离心沉渣相差显微镜检查
[单选题]A stated B remarked C said D told
A. stated B.remarked
B. said
C. told
[单选题]诉讼时效在性质上属于( )。
A. 法律事实中的事实行为
B. 不变期间
C. 法定期间
D. 适用于支配权的期间
[多选题]法律的教育作用的实现方式有
A. 法律作出规定，通过人们对法律的了解和学习，发挥教育作用
B. 法律通过对各种违法犯罪行为的制裁，是违法犯罪者和一般社会成员受到教育
C. 法律通过对各种先进人物、模范行为的嘉奖与鼓励，为人们树立良好的法律上的行为楷模
D. 依法行政
[单选题]标志着解放区在农民土地问题上，开始由抗日战争时期减租减息政策向没收地主土地归农民所有政策过渡的文件是
A. 《关于清算、减租及土地问题的指示》
B. 《中国土地法大纲》
C. 《论人民民主专政》
D. 《在晋绥干部会议上的讲话》
[单选题]根据下列文章回答，21～25题。Habits are a funny thing. We reach for them mindlessly, setting our brains on autopilot and relaxing into the unconscious comfort of familiar routine. “Not choice, but habit rules the unreflecting herd,” William Wordsworth said in the 19th century. In the everchanging 21st century, even the word “habit” carries a negative implication.
A. So it seems paradoxical to talk about habits in the same context as creativity and innovation. But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously develop new habits, we create parallel synaptic paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks.
B. Rather than dismissing ourselves as unchangeable creatures of habit, we can instead direct our own change by consciously developing new habits. In fact, the more new things we try—the more we step outside our comfort zone—the more inherently creative we become, both in the workplace and in our personal lives.
C. But don’t bother trying to kill off old habits; once those ruts of procedure are worn into the brain, they’re there to stay. Instead, the new habits we deliberately ingrain into ourselves create parallel pathways that can bypass those old roads.
D. “The first thing needed for innovation is a fascination with wonder,” says Dawna Markova, author of The Open Mind . “But we are taught instead to ‘decide,’ just as our president calls himself ‘the Decider.’ ” She adds, however, that “to decide is to kill off all possibilities but one. A good innovational thinker is always exploring the many other possibilities.”
E. All of us work through problems in ways of which we’re unaware, she says. Researchers in the late 1960s discovered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally (or collaboratively) and innovatively. At the end of adolescence, however, the brain shuts down half of that capacity, preserving only those modes of thought that have seemed most valuable during the first decade or so of life.
F. The current emphasis on standardized testing highlights analysis and procedure, meaning that few of us inherently use our innovative and collaborative modes of thought. “This breaks the major rule in the American belief system—that anyone can do anything,” explains M. J. Ryan, author of the 2006 book This Year I Will... and Ms. Markova’s business partner. “That’s a lie that we have perpetuated, and it fosters commonness. Knowing what you’re good at and doing even more of it creates excellence.” This is where developing new habits comes in.
G. 第 21 题 In Wordsworth’s view，“habits” is characterized by being
H. casual.
I. familiar.
J. mechanical.
K. changeable.
[多选题]▲24. 推动社会主义文化的大发展大繁荣，必须把社会主义核心价值体系作为第一位的任务。在文化建设中，抓住了社会主义核心价值体系这个根本，才能
A. 形成全社会的共同理想，增强全社会的凝聚力
B. 树立全社会的和谐理念，培育全社会的和谐精神；营造全社会的和谐舆论，塑造全社会的和谐心态
C. 形成全社会的良好道德风尚，形成全社会的和谐人际关系
D. 在尊重差异中扩大社会认同，在包容多样中增进思想共识
[单选题]国家结构形式是指( )。
A. 国家的民族构成
B. 国家的阶级构成
C. 国家权力之间的横向配置关系
D. 国家整体和部分之间的关系
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