【名词&注释】
《劝学篇》、相反相成、行政人员(administrative staff)、相互依存(interdependence)、物极必反、城市自来水(city tap water)、招募说明书、苦尽甘来、乐极生悲、洋务派官僚
[单选题]1898年发表《劝学篇》一文，对抗维新变法的洋务派官僚是
A. 李鸿章
B. 左宗棠
C. 张之洞
D. 刘坤一
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举一反三：
[单选题]按偿付方式的不同，国债分为【 】
A. 定期国债和不定期国债
B. 普通国债与有奖国债
C. 上市国债和不上市国债
D. 赤字国债、建设国债、特种国债
[单选题]The last sentence of Para. 2 could be explained as which of the following?
A. Many phenomena can be subjects of scientific explanations.
B. Many phenomena can find answers in scientific explanations.
C. Scientific explanations cannot provide answers to many phenomena.
D. Scientific explanations are not related to many phenomena.
[单选题]Parents can have a great impact on the development of their children's creativity in art. But first，they have to know how. They may find the following advice interesting and instructive.Encourage free drawing rather than coloring books. Coloring books stop the possibility of self-expression. A child may just enjoy colorful pictures and never learn how to express himself. As an art teacher says，“Children have a very powerful instinct to draw freely and roughly. Such practice makes them learn language easily. ”In fact，a child expresses himself in rough drawing. This is the beginning of literacy and creativity. Also，parents should not teach their kids“how”to draw and they should not make their kids draw realistic pictures to entertain themselves. Experience tells us that such teaching from the parents will discourage children，making them think they can't do it the “right”way.
A. Competition and rewards should also be avoided in the process of artistic creation. A child's natural instinct to create will disappear if he or she thinks about prize while drawing.
B. Parents should be role models for their kids. They should not say things like，“I can't draw a straight line. ”Instead，they should learn to say，“I love to create. ”This teaches children that the process of creation is more important than the product. If children see their parents drawing，cooking or building creatively，they will do the same.
C. Buy a notebook for your child to use every day. This can be a journal for making up stories，writing ideas and drawing pictures. Even the youngest child can use it to draw freely and roughly，expressing himself.
D. Take your child to places that promote ideas and creativity. Art museums，science centers，libraries and children's museums all are great places to see other people's creativity. That will inspire children to make their own creations and inventions.
E. Give children choices and free time. Some of the best ideas come from daydreaming and imagining.
F. In short，parents should allow their kids to have the freedom to invent for themselves. That means not always teaching and commanding.
G. To develop their artistic creativity，children should be encouraged to______.
H. draw freely and roughly
I. learn to draw realistic pictures
J. know how to draw before they start
K. learn to draw good pictures to get prizes
[单选题]在哪种市场结构中，一种产品只有一个卖者【 】
A. 完全竞争
B. 垄断竞争
C. 完全垄断
D. 寡头垄断
[多选题]下列选项中，包含矛盾双方相互依存，相互转化的辩证法思想的有（）
A. 祸兮福所倚，福兮祸所伏
B. 千里之堤，溃于蚁穴
C. 乐极生悲，苦尽甘来
D. 物极必反，相反相成
[单选题]《断魂枪》的作者是（ ）
A. 老舍
B. 巴金
C. 茅盾
D. 鲁迅
[单选题]基金托管协议是由______派生的。 ( )
A. 申请报告
B. 基金合同
C. 招募说明书
D. 公司章程
[单选题]人事行政管理最经常的职责和最大量的活动是【 】
A. 监督和控制
B. 培训和管理
C. 使用和开发
D. 奖励和惩罚
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