感性认识和理性认识所反映的是

【名词&注释】

不信任(distrust)、民事法律关系(civil legal relationship)、生产者(producer)、理性认识(rational knowledge)、权利义务(rights and obligations)、感性认识(perceptual knowledge)、第二性(the second sex)、社会必要劳动时间(social necessary labor time)、个别劳动时间(individual labor time)、第一性(primary)

[单选题]感性认识和理性认识所反映的是

A. 第一性^(primary)和第二性^{(the second sex)}的关系
B. 主体和客体的关系
C. 原因和结果的关系
D. 事物现象和本质的关系

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举一反三：

[单选题]The author suggests that______.

A. we shouldn't blame a person if he fails to act in emergencies
B. a person must feel guilty if he fails to help
C. people should be responsible for themselves in emergencies
D. when you are in trouble, people will help you anyway

[单选题]下列关于权利与义务的表述，正确的是

A. 行政法律关系的主体只有权利没有义务
B. 任何权利都不能成为法律关系的客体
C. 民事法律关系中的权利义务可以互相替换
D. 在特定情况下，有些权利同时也是义务

[单选题]Passage 3 Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to answer this painful question. The organization is deep into a long selfanalysis known as the journalism credibility project.

Sad to say, this project has turned out to be mostly lowlevel findings about factual errors and spelling and grammar mistakes, combined with lots of heads cratching puzzlement about what in the world those readers really want. But the sources of distrust go way deeper. Most jounalists learn to see the world through a set of standard templates (patterns) into which they plug each day's events. In other words, there is a conventional story line in the newsroom culture that provides a backbone and a ready made narrative structure for otherwise confusing news. There exists a social and cultural disconnect between journalists and their readers, which helps explain why the “standard templates" of the newsroom seem alien to many readers. In a recent survey, questionnaires were sent to reportersin five middlesize cities around the country, plus one large metropolitan area. Then residents in these communities were phoned at random and asked the same questions. Replies show that compared with other Americans, journalists are more likely to live in upscale neighborhoods, have maids, own Mercedeses, and trade stocks,and they're less likely to go to church, do volunteer work, or put down roots in a coummunity. Reporters tend to be part of a broadly defined social and cultural elite, so their work tends to reflect the conventional values of this elite. The astonishing distrust of the news media isn't rooted in inaccuracy or poor reportorials skills but in the daily clash of world views between reporters and their readers. This is an explosive situation for any industry, particularly a declining one. Here is a troubled business that keeps hiring employees whose attitudes vastly annoy the customers. Then it sponsors lots of symposiums and a credibility project dedicated to wondering why customers are annoyed and fleeing in large numbers. But it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former buyers are complaining about. If it did, it would open up itsdiversity program, now focused narrowly on race and gender, and look for reporters who differ broadly by outlook, values, education, and class. 第59题：What is the passage mainly about?

A. needs of the readers all over the world
B. causes of the public disappointment about newspapers
C. origins of the declining newspaper industry
D. aims of a journalism credibility project

[单选题]商品生产者要获得更多收益必须使生产商品的

A. 个别劳动时间^{(individual labor time)}等于倍加的社会必要劳动时间^{(social necessary labor time)}
B. 个别劳动时间^{(individual labor time)}等于社会必要劳动时问
C. 个别劳动时间^{(individual labor time)}大于社会必要劳动时间^{(social necessary labor time)}
D. 个别劳动时间^{(individual labor time)}小于社会必要劳动时间^{(social necessary labor time)}

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