【名词&注释】
自我发展(self-development)、新的伟大工程(new great project)、党的建设伟大工程、《道路交通安全法》(road traffic safety law)、构建社会主义和谐社会(constructing socialist harmonious socie
...)、《治安管理处罚法》(security administration punishment law)、环境决定论(environmental determinism)、马克思主义执政党(marxist ruling party)、立党为公、执政为民、《劳动法》(law of labor)
[多选题]道德修养的重要作用是有助于
A. 正确解决社会道德要求与个人选择能力和践行能力之间的矛盾
B. 解决自己内在思想品质中新旧道德观念之间的矛盾
C. 培养高尚的道德品质和道德情操
D. 适应社会进步和个人完善的需要
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举一反三：
[单选题]在影响心理发展的因素问题上，( )是二因素论者
A. 高尔登
B. 华生
C. 冯特
D. 斯腾
[单选题]区别犯罪预备与犯罪未遂的关键在于行为人是否着手实施了（）
A. 有助于犯罪既遂的行为
B. 有助于实现犯罪目的的行为
C. 有助于犯罪结果发生的行为
D. 刑法分则规定的犯罪实行行为
[多选题]我国公共生活中的相关法律规范有
A. 《治安管理处罚法》
B. 《道路交通安全法》
C. 《劳动法》(law of labor)
D. 《食品安全法》
[单选题]A moment's drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and upset. Many of us cannot stand pain.To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two, we demand the "needle"— a shot of novocaine (奴佛卡因) -that deadens the nerves around the tooth.
A. Now it' s true that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the world. Without our nerves—and our brain, which is a bundle of nerves— we wouldn't know what's happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture is based on the human body being open to pain.
B. But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir(行僧) who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm, and feel no pain; This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.
C. The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, "This will hurt a little, it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed,' and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation, we' can handle the pain without falling apart. After all; although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.
D. 26. The passage is mainly about______.
E. how to stiffer pain
F. how to avoid pain
G. how to handle pain
H. how to stop pain
[多选题]到2020年，构建社会主义和谐社会的目标和主要任务是( )
A. 人民的权益得到切实尊重和保障
B. 合理有序的收入分配格局基本形成
C. 社会保障体系基本建立
D. 创新型国家基本建成
[多选题]2009年9月18日召开的十七届四中全会指出，我们党在长期执政实践中，探索形成的我们党作为马克思主义执政党(marxist ruling party)加强自身建设的基本经验是
A. 坚持把思想理论建设放在首位，提高全党马克思主义水平
B. 坚持把推进党的建设伟大工程同推进党领导的伟大事业紧密结合起来，保证党始终成为社会主义事业的坚强领导核心
C. 坚持以执政能力建没和先进性建设为主线，保证党始终走在时代前列；坚持立党为公、执政为民，保持党同人民群众的血肉联系
D. 坚持改革创新，增强党的生机活力；坚持党要管党、从严治党，提高管党治党水平
[多选题]把党的建设作为一个新的伟大工程，就是要通过执政能力建设和先进性建设，使党始终成为
A. 立党为公、执政为民的马克思主义执政党(marxist ruling party)
B. 求真务实、改革创新的马克思主义执政党(marxist ruling party)
C. 艰苦奋斗、清正廉洁的马克思主义执政党(marxist ruling party)
D. 富有活力、团结和谐的马克思主义执政党(marxist ruling party)
[多选题]下列论断属于形而上学观点的是
A. 脱离了运动谈物质
B. 静止就是不动
C. 时空是独立存在而与事物无关
D. 否认意识的能动作用
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