【名词&注释】
国家安全、能源安全(energy security)、屠格涅夫(turgenev)、标的物(subject matter)、充分发挥(give full play to)、《陌上桑》、经济杠杆(economic lever)、保守思想(conservative ideas)、充分调动(fully mobilize)、尊重客观规律(respecting objective law)
[单选题]屠格涅夫的《门槛》是（ ）
A. 散文
B. 小说
C. 散文诗
D. 寓言
查看答案&解析
举一反三：
[单选题]下列选项中，属于国家安全中的经济安全的是（ ）
A. 科技安全
B. 文化安全
C. 能源安全
D. 生态安全
[单选题]下列作品，属于托物言志的是
A. 《蒹葭》
B. 《陌上桑》
C. 《饮酒》(其五)
D. 《早雁》
[单选题]正确发挥意识能动作用的前提是（ ）
A. 正确反映客观规律
B. 充分调动(fully mobilize)个人积极性
C. 彻底克服保守思想(conservative ideas)
D. 充分发挥集体智慧
[单选题]下列各项中正确说明真理问题的是（ ）
A. 真理是有价值的
B. 有用即真理
C. 真理是永恒的
D. 真理是万能的
[单选题]远期交易中，承诺将来买入标的物的一方是 ( )
A. 买方
B. 卖方
C. 多方
D. 空方
[多选题]国家宏观调控运用的经济杠杆(economic lever)有( )
A. 价格 B．税收
B. 工资 D．利率
C. 信贷
[单选题]We all know that humans are damaging the environment，but what can we do about it?Some people are trying to do their bit to be more environmentally friendly.Local councils in Britain encourage certain aspects of green living，such as recycling paper，tin，plastic and glass. They want to reduce the amount of rubbish going into landfill sites(填埋场)，because they are running out of places to dump(倾倒)rubbish. In some areas rubbish for recycling is collected from your doorstep，but in other areas，you have to take it to a special recycling place，such as a bottle bank.
A. Another way of reducing the amount of rubbish you create is to use reusable products instead of disposable ones. For example，some people use strong shopping bags or boxes for their groceries instead of plastic carrier bags，or use washable nappies instead of disposables.
B. More people are becoming interested in reducing their carbon footprint-the amount of carbon they use up. They try to reduce their carbon emissions(释放)by cycling，using public transport or an electric car，rather than driving gas-consuming vehicles. Some people choose not to fly for holiday trips because planes are the biggest producers of carbon emissions.
C. You can make“green”choices when buying food too. It's best to buy food which was locally grown or produced so that it hasn't been imported by air，or shipped by road from far away.
D. Houses can be environmentally friendly too. It takes less energy to heat a house if it has good insulation(绝缘，隔热)and double glazing(双层玻璃). You can also create your own energy if you have solar panels or a wind turbine fitted though these can be expensive. You can also save water by using a rain water container for washing the car or watering the garden. It's even possible to use a system where“grey water”-water which has been through a tap(水龙头)once already，is used to flush(冲洗)toilets. Some new housing projects are being built specifically to be as environmentally friendly as possible.
E. The purpose of collecting reusable wastes is to______.
F. save energy consumed in daily life
G. reduce the amount of rubbish dumped
H. create a new way of green living
I. decrease the amount of carbon produced
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