【名词&注释】
婚姻家庭(marriage and family)、十月革命(october revolution)、巴黎公社(paris commune)、无产阶级专政(proletarian dictatorship)、信用卡诈骗罪(credit card fraud)、无产阶级革命(proletarian revolution)、剩余价值率(rate of surplus value)、《中华民国民法》、平均利润率(average rate of profit)、共产主义者(communist)
[多选题]下列关于《中华民国民法》的表述，正确的有( )。
A. 它是中国历史上第一部正式颁行的民法典
B. 它采取民商分立的编纂体例
C. 它是分编草拟、分期公布的
D. 它在婚姻家庭制度方面保留了较多的传统色彩
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举一反三：
[单选题]生产价格形成的前提条件是（ ）
A. 剩余价值率(rate of surplus value)的形成
B. 利润率的形成
C. 平均利润率(average rate of profit)的形成
D. 超额利润的形成
[单选题]未来学家尼葛洛庞蒂说：“预测未来的最好办法就是把它创造出来。”从认识与实践的关系看，这句活对我们的启示是
A. 认识总是滞后于实战
B. 实践是认识的先导
C. 实践高于认识 实践与认识是合一的
[单选题]关于刑法中法条竟合关系的表述，错误的是（）。
A. 法条竟合关系的表现形式之一是一些条文之间在内容上存在交叉关系
B. 对法条竟合关系的处理原则是，在一般情况下依照特别法条优于普通法条的原则，适用特别法条
C. 诈骗罪与信用卡诈骗罪之间存在法条竟合关系
D. 行贿罪与受贿罪之间存在法条竟合关系
[单选题]根据下列文章，回答21～25题。If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006's World Cup tournament you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk elite soccer later months. If you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks， you would find this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced.
A. What might account for this strange phenomenon？ Here are a few guesses： a） certain astrological signs confer superior soccer skills. b） winter-born bathes tend to have higher oxygen capacity which increases soccer stamina. c） soccer mad parents are more likely to conceive children in springtime at the annual peak of soccer mania. d） none of the above.
B. Anders Ericsson， a 58-year-old psychology professor at Florida State University， says he believes strongly in “none of the above.” Ericsson grew up in Sweden， and studied nuclear engineering until he realized he realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research if he switched to psychology. His first experiment nearly years ago， involved memory： training a person to hear and then repeat a random series of numbers. “With the first subject. after about 20 hours of training his digit span had risen from 7 to 20，” Ericsson recalls. “He kept improving， and after about 200 hours of training he had risen to over 80 numbers.”
C. This success coupled with later research showing that memory itself as not genetically determined， led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one. In other words， whatever inborn differences two people may exhibit in their abilities to memorize those differences are swamped by how well each person “encodes” the information. And the best way to learn how to encode information meaningfully， Ericsson determined， was a process known as deliberate practice. Deliberate practice entails more than simply repeating a task. Rather， it involves setting specific goals， obtaining immediate feedback and concentrating as much on technique as on outcome. Ericsson and his colleagues have thus taken to studying expert performers in a wide range of pursuits， including soccer. They gather all the data they can， not just predominance statistics and biographical details but also the results of their own lavatory experiments with high achievers. Their work makes a rather startling assertion： the trait we commonly call talent is highly overrated. Or， put another way， expert performers whether in memory or surgery， ballet or computer programming are nearly always made， not born.
D. 第 21 题 The birthday phenomenon found among soccer players is mentioned to
E. stress the importance of professional training.
F. spotlight the soccer superstars in the World Cup.
G. introduce the topic of what males expert performance.
H. explain why some soccer teams play better than others.
[多选题]与《大清律例》相比，《大清现行刑律》的变化主要包括
A. 改变了律例合编的法典编纂体例
B. 删除了“十恶”重罪等内容
C. 对于婚姻、继承、田宅、钱债等纯属民事性质的行为不再科刑
D. 增加了一些新罪名，诸如妨害国交罪、妨害选举罪、私铸银元罪等
[单选题]无产阶级革命和无产阶级专政的第一次伟大尝试是
A. 共产主义者(communist)同盟的建立
B. 俄国十月革命
C. 1848年欧洲革命
D. 巴黎公社的建立
[单选题]已登记的抵押权不能对抗的权利是( )。
A. 执行权
B. 留置权
C. 租赁权
D. 质权
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