
【名词&注释】
水溶性(water-soluble)、金融危机(financial crisis)、财政政策(fiscal policy)、共产主义(communism)、十月革命(october revolution)、斯大林模式(stalin model)、最低收购价、审时度势、低收入人口(low-income population)、分配原则(distribution principle)
[单选题]根据( ),茎端由表皮原、皮层原和中柱原组成。
A. 组织原学说
B. 原套一原体学说
C. 细胞学分区学说
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举一反三:
[单选题]温带的壳斗科植物以落叶的( )属为主。
A. 栎
B. 栗
C. 栲
D. 柯
[单选题]
A. considered
B. suspected
C. ignored
D. appreciated
[单选题]利用蒸馏法制备注射用水除热原是利用热原的哪种性质( )。
A. 耐热性
B. 不挥发性
C. 水溶性
D. 滤过性
E. 不被吸附
[单选题]CPeople from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions--and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.
A. Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly
B. (均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.
C. "We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions," Jack said. "Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth."
D. According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.
E. The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of. expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.
F. It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did Westerners. "The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions," Jack said. "Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less."
G. In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.
H. 66. The discovery shows that Westerners __
I. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth
J. consider facial expressions universally reliable
K. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways
L. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions
[单选题]
A. worried
B. satisfied
C. proud
D. curious
[单选题]The act of many people buying chocolate of Switzerland shows the role of __________.
A. manners
B. values
C. attitudes
D. customs
[单选题]列宁曾讲过:“我们用‘强攻’办法,即用最简单、迅速、直接的办法实行社会主义的生产和分配原则(distribution principle)的尝试已告失败。”这里的尝试是指
A. 十月革命
斯大林模式
新经济政策
战时共产主义政策
[单选题]It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference.
A. exactly
B. fortunately
C. surprisingly
D. hardly
[单选题]面对国际金融危机对我国经济的冲击,我国政府审时度势,及时提出并实施了积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策。2009年我国政府所采取的下列措施中,属于运用货币政策调控经济运行的是
A. 扩大信贷规模和优化信贷结构 B. 提高农村低收入人口(low-income population)的扶贫标准
B. 提高小麦和稻谷的最低收购价 D. 实行结构性减税和推进税费改革
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